AIMC Topic: Glioblastoma

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Potential role of TNFRSF12A in linking glioblastoma and alzheimer's disease via shared tumour suppressor pathways.

Scientific reports
Tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) are critical regulators of cellular homeostasis and are extensively studied in cancer biology. However, their roles in neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), remain poorly understood. Recent e...

Machine learning and multi-omics analysis reveal key regulators of proneural-mesenchymal transition in glioblastoma.

Scientific reports
Glioblastoma (GBM) is classified into subtypes according to the molecular expression profile; the proneural subtype has a relatively good prognosis, and the mesenchymal type is the most aggressive form with the worst prognosis. GBM undergoes proneura...

Construction and validation of a prognostic nomogram model integrating machine learning-pathomics and clinical features in IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Novel diagnostic criteria for glioblastoma (GBM) in the 2021 WHO classification emphasize the importance of integrating pathological and molecular features. Pathomics, which involves the extraction of digital pathology data, is gaining si...

Rapid diagnosis of TERT promoter mutation using Terahertz absorption spectroscopy in glioblastoma.

Scientific reports
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly aggressive brain tumor with poor outcomes and limited treatment options. The telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutation, one of the key biomarkers in GBM, is linked to tumor progression and prognosis. Thi...

Mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death induced by Toona sinensis leaf extracts through MEK/ERK signaling in glioblastoma cells.

PloS one
Toona sinensis, a kind of phytochemicals in traditional Chinese medicine widely used in South-East Asia, has been recognized for its anticancer properties, particularly against various types of cancer. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of T. sin...

GLIO-Select: Machine Learning-Based Feature Selection and Weighting of Tissue and Serum Proteomic and Metabolomic Data Uncovers Sex Differences in Glioblastoma.

International journal of molecular sciences
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a fatal brain cancer known for its rapid and aggressive growth, with some studies indicating that females may have better survival outcomes compared to males. While sex differences in GBM have been observed, the underlying biolo...

Development and Evaluation of Automated Artificial Intelligence-Based Brain Tumor Response Assessment in Patients with Glioblastoma.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
This project aimed to develop and evaluate an automated, AI-based, volumetric brain tumor MRI response assessment algorithm on a large cohort of patients treated at a high-volume brain tumor center. We retrospectively analyzed data from 634 patients ...

Leveraging TME features and multi-omics data with an advanced deep learning framework for improved Cancer survival prediction.

Scientific reports
Glioma, a malignant intracranial tumor with high invasiveness and heterogeneity, significantly impacts patient survival. This study integrates multi-omics data to improve prognostic prediction and identify therapeutic targets. Using single-cell data ...

Identification of Recurrence-associated Gene Signatures and Machine Learning-based Prediction in IDH-Wildtype Histological Glioblastoma.

Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly aggressive brain tumor with frequent recurrence, yet the molecular mechanisms driving recurrence remain poorly understood. Identifying recurrence-associated genes may improve prognosis and treatment strategies. We appli...

Large-scale bulk and single-cell RNA sequencing combined with machine learning reveals glioblastoma-associated neutrophil heterogeneity and establishes a VEGFA neutrophil prognostic model.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Neutrophils play a key role in the tumor microenvironment (TME); however, their functions in glioblastoma (GBM) are overlooked and insufficiently studied. A detailed analysis of GBM-associated neutrophil (GBMAN) subpopulations may offer n...