AIMC Topic: Humans

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Predicting home delivery and identifying its determinants among women aged 15-49 years in sub-Saharan African countries using a Demographic and Health Surveys 2016-2023: a machine learning algorithm.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Birth-related mortality is significantly increased by home births without skilled medical assistance during delivery, presenting a major risk to the public's health. The objective of this study is to predict home delivery and identify the...

The association of lifestyle with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality based on machine learning: a prospective study from the NHANES.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Lifestyle and cardiovascular mortality and all-cause mortality have been exhaustively explored by traditional methods, but the advantages of machine learning (ML) over traditional methods may lead to different or more precise conclusions....

Prediction of microvascular obstruction from angio-based microvascular resistance and available clinical data in percutaneous coronary intervention: an explainable machine learning model.

Scientific reports
Angio-based microvascular resistance (AMR) as a potential alternative to the index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) and its relationship with microvascular obstruction (MVO) and other cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) parameters still lacks compre...

Comparative analysis of machine learning approaches for predicting the risk of vaginal laxity.

Scientific reports
This study develops predictive models for Chinese female patients with VL utilizing machine learning techniques. The aim is to create an effective model that can assist in clinical diagnosis and treatment of vaginal relaxation, thereby enhancing wome...

Multiomic machine learning on lactylation for molecular typing and prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma.

Scientific reports
To integrate machine learning and multiomic data on lactylation-related genes (LRGs) for molecular typing and prognosis prediction in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). LRG mRNA and long non-coding RNA transcriptomes, epigenetic methylation data, and somati...

A machine learning based algorithm accurately stages liver disease by quantification of arteries.

Scientific reports
A major histologic feature of cirrhosis is the loss of liver architecture with collapse of tissue and vascular changes per unit. We developed qVessel to quantify the arterial density (AD) in liver biopsies with chronic disease of varied etiology and ...

Utilizing machine learning to predict hospital admissions for pediatric COVID-19 patients (PrepCOVID-Machine).

Scientific reports
The COVID-19 pandemic has burdened healthcare systems globally. To curb high hospital admission rates, only patients with genuine medical needs are admitted. However, machine learning (ML) models to predict COVID-19 hospitalization in Asian children ...

Optimising deep learning models for ophthalmological disorder classification.

Scientific reports
Fundus imaging, a technique for recording retinal structural components and anomalies, is essential for observing and identifying ophthalmological diseases. Disorders such as hypertension, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy are indicated by structura...