AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 15891 to 15900 of 95995 articles

Development of a Virtual Robot Rehabilitation Training System for Children with Cerebral Palsy: An Observational Study.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper presents the development of a robotic system for the rehabilitation and quality of life improvement of children with cerebral palsy (CP). The system consists of four modules and is based on a virtual humanoid robot that is meant to motivat...

The Role of ctDNA in the Management of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer in the AI and NGS Era.

International journal of molecular sciences
Liquid biopsy (LB) involves the analysis of circulating tumour-derived DNA (ctDNA), providing a minimally invasive method for gathering both quantitative and qualitative information. Genomic analysis of ctDNA through next-generation sequencing (NGS) ...

Automated feature selection for early keratoconus screening optimization.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
In this paper, an automated feature selection (FS) method is presented to optimize machine learning (ML) models' performances, enhancing early keratoconus screening. A total of 448 parameters were analyzed from a dataset comprising 3162 observations ...

Integrating single-cell RNA-Seq and machine learning to dissect tryptophan metabolism in ulcerative colitis.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a persistent inflammatory bowels disease (IBD) characterized by immune response dysregulation and metabolic disruptions. Tryptophan metabolism has been believed as a significant factor in UC pathogenesis, with s...

Machine learning algorithms that predict the risk of prostate cancer based on metabolic syndrome and sociodemographic characteristics: a prospective cohort study.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Given the rapid increase in the prevalence of prostate cancer (PCa), identifying its risk factors and developing suitable risk prediction models has important implications for public health. We used machine learning (ML) approach to scree...

Efficient analysis of drug interactions in liver injury: a retrospective study leveraging natural language processing and machine learning.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Liver injury from drug-drug interactions (DDIs), notably with anti-tuberculosis drugs such as isoniazid, poses a significant safety concern. Electronic medical records contain comprehensive clinical information and have gained increasing ...

Mixed-effects neural network modelling to predict longitudinal trends in fasting plasma glucose.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Accurate fasting plasma glucose (FPG) trend prediction is important for management and treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), a globally prevalent chronic disease. (Generalised) linear mixed-effects (LME) models and m...

Enhancing classification of active and non-active lesions in multiple sclerosis: machine learning models and feature selection techniques.

BMC medical imaging
INTRODUCTION: Gadolinium-based T1-weighted MRI sequence is the gold standard for the detection of active multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions. The performance of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models in the classification of active and non-a...

MISDP: multi-task fusion visit interval for sequential diagnosis prediction.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUNDS: Diagnostic prediction is a central application that spans various medical specialties and scenarios, sequential diagnosis prediction is the process of predicting future diagnoses based on patients' historical visits. Prior research has u...