AIMC Topic: Humans
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Data-driven nutritional assessment of urban food landscapes: insights from Boston, London, and Dubai.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
Urban food landscapes significantly influence dietary habits and health outcomes, with disparities in food access contributing to obesity, particularly in socioeconomically disadvantaged neighborhoods. This study presents a data-driven approach to as...
AI-enhanced patient-specific dosimetry in I-131 planar imaging with a single oblique view.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
This study aims to enhance the dosimetry accuracy in I planar imaging by utilizing a single oblique view and Monte Carlo (MC) validated dose point kernels (DPKs) alongside the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) for accurate dose prediction w...
Advancing the accuracy of clathrin protein prediction through multi-source protein language models.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
Clathrin is a key cytoplasmic protein that serves as the predominant structural element in the formation of coated vesicles. Specifically, clarithin enables the scission of newly formed vesicles from the plasma membrane's cytoplasmic face. Efficient ...
Multi-task reinforcement learning and explainable AI-Driven platform for personalized planning and clinical decision support in orthodontic-orthognathic treatment.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
This study presents a novel clinical decision support platform for orthodontic-orthognathic treatment that integrates multi-task reinforcement learning with explainable artificial intelligence. The platform addresses the challenges of personalized tr...
Integrating radiomic texture analysis and deep learning for automated myocardial infarction detection in cine-MRI.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
Robust differentiation between infarcted and normal myocardial tissue is essential for improving diagnostic accuracy and personalizing treatment in myocardial infarction (MI). This study proposes a hybrid framework combining radiomic texture analysis...
Evaluating Mandarin tone pronunciation accuracy for second language learners using a ResNet-based Siamese network.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
Evaluating tone pronunciation is essential for helping second-language (L2) learners master the intricate nuances of Mandarin tones. This article introduces an innovative automatic evaluation method for Mandarin tone pronunciation that employs a Siam...
Enhancing stroke risk prediction through class balancing and data augmentation with CBDA-ResNet50.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
Accurate prediction of stroke risk at an early stage is essential for timely intervention and prevention, especially given the serious health consequences and economic burden that strokes can cause. In this study, we proposed a class-balanced and dat...
Deep learning diagnosis plus kinematic severity assessments of neurodivergent disorders.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
Early diagnostic assessments of neurodivergent disorders (NDD), remains a major clinical challenge. We address this problem by pursuing the hypothesis that there is important cognitive information about NDD conditions contained in the way individuals...
Identifying propionate metabolism-related genes as biomarkers of sepsis development and therapeutic targets.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
The treatment of sepsis is challenging due to unclear mechanisms. Propionate is increasingly seen as critical to sepsis pathophysiology by bridging gut microbiota and immunity, but the mechanisms remain unclear. Our study analysed differences in prop...
Lossy DICOM conversion may affect AI performance.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
Many pathologies have started to digitize their glass slides. To ensure long term accessibility, it is desirable to store them in the DICOM format. Currently, many scanners initially store the images in vendor-specific formats and only provide DICOM ...
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