AIMC Topic: Humans

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Democratizing cost-effective, agentic artificial intelligence to multilingual medical summarization through knowledge distillation.

Scientific reports
The increasing demand for multilingual capabilities in healthcare technology highlights the critical need for AI solutions capable of handling underrepresented languages, such as Arabic, in clinical documentation. Arabic's unique linguistic complexit...

An artificial intelligence model to predict mortality among hemodialysis patients: A retrospective validated cohort study.

Scientific reports
Hemodialysis stands as the most prevalent renal replacement therapy globally. Accurately identifying mortality among hemodialysis patients is paramount importance, as it enables the formulation of tailored interventions and facilitates timely managem...

Diagnosis of unilateral vocal fold paralysis using auto-diagnostic deep learning model.

Scientific reports
Unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP) is a condition characterized by impaired vocal fold mobility, typically diagnosed using laryngeal videoendoscopy. While deep learning (DL) models using static images have been explored for UVFP detection, they o...

Transfer learning prediction of type 2 diabetes with unpaired clinical and genetic data.

Scientific reports
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korea has risen in recent years, yet many cases remain undiagnosed. Advanced artificial intelligence models using multi-modal data have shown promise in disease prediction, but two major challenges...

AI generated annotations for Breast, Brain, Liver, Lungs, and Prostate cancer collections in the National Cancer Institute Imaging Data Commons.

Scientific data
The Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (AIMI) initiative aims to enhance the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Image Data Commons (IDC) by releasing fully reproducible nnU-Net models, along with AI-assisted segmentation for cancer radiology i...

A hybrid filtering and deep learning approach for early Alzheimer's disease identification.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that profoundly affects cognitive functions and daily activities. Rapid and precise identification is essential for effective intervention and improved patient outcomes. This research introdu...

Epigenomic diagnosis and prognosis of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Nature communications
Despite the critical role of DNA methylation, clinical implementations harnessing its promise have not been described in acute myeloid leukemia. Utilizing DNA methylation from 3314 leukemia patient samples across 11 harmonized cohorts, we describe th...

Urea-mediated growth engineering of Au@Ag core-shell nanostructures: an enzymatic detection strategy with machine learning-assisted comparative analysis.

Mikrochimica acta
A non-invasive, enzyme-based colorimetric biosensor was developed for urea detection in saliva, utilizing a growth-based method with Au@Ag core-shell nanostructures, including CTAB-coated gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and CTAB-coated gold nanorods with ...

Interpretable graph Kolmogorov-Arnold networks for multi-cancer classification and biomarker identification using multi-omics data.

Scientific reports
The integration of heterogeneous multi-omics datasets at a systems level remains a central challenge for developing analytical and computational models in precision cancer diagnostics. This paper introduces Multi-Omics Graph Kolmogorov-Arnold Network...

Evaluating the efficacy of using large language models in preoperative prediction of microvascular invasion in HCC: a multicenter study.

Scientific reports
Primary liver cancer is the sixth most commonly diagnosed cancer globally and the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of primary liver cancer, and microvascular invasion (MVI) is a sign...