International journal of biological macromolecules
Jul 28, 2025
Enzyme-triggered polymersomes have emerged as a transformative platform in liquid biopsy and cancer diagnostics, enabling high-accuracy biomarker detection through precise enzymatic responsiveness. This review comprehensively examines the rational de...
INTRODUCTION: Diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in children is challenging owing to paucibacillary disease, non-specific symptoms and signs and challenges in microbiological confirmation. Chest X-ray (CXR) interpretation is fundamental for diag...
BACKGROUND: Colleges have turned to digital mental health interventions to meet the increasing mental health treatment needs of their students. Among these, chatbots stand out as artificial intelligence-driven tools capable of engaging in human-like ...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent sleep disorder. Misdiagnosis might lead to several systemic conditions, including hypertension, vascular damage, and cognitive impairment. The gold-standard diagnostic tool for OSA is po...
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in histology scanning technology and Artificial Intelligence (AI) offer great opportunities to support cancer diagnosis. The inability to interpret the extracted features and model predictions is one of the major issues li...
BACKGROUND: Incorrectly placed endotracheal tubes (ETTs) can lead to serious clinical harm. Studies have demonstrated the potential for artificial intelligence (AI)-led algorithms to detect ETT placement on chest X-Ray (CXR) images, however their eff...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 28, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Emergency departments (EDs) are critical for ensuring timely patient care, especially in triage, where accurate prioritisation is essential for patient safety and resource utilisation. Building on previous research, this study leverages...
BACKGROUND: This study examines the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on maternal mortality in alignment with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.1, which aims to reduce maternal mortality to below 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030. Despite ad...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Lumbar spinal stenosis is one of the most common surgery-requiring conditions of the spine in the aged population. As elderly patients often present with multiple comorbidities and limited physiological reserve, individualized risk assess...
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an interpretable machine learning model integrating delayed-phase contrast-enhanced CT radiomics with clinical features for noninvasive prediction of pathological grading in appendiceal pseudomyxoma peritonei (P...
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