AIMC Topic: Humans

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Predicting the individual risk of psychosis conversion in at-risk mental state (ARMS): a multivariate model reveals the influence of nonpsychotic prodromal symptoms.

European child & adolescent psychiatry
To improve the prediction of the individual risk of conversion to psychosis in UHR subjects, by considering all CAARMS' symptoms at first presentation and using a multivariate machine learning method known as logistic regression with Elastic-net shri...

Development and validation of a machine learning, smartphone-based tonometer.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To compare intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements using a prototype smartphone tonometer with other tonometers used in clinical practice.

Automatic segmentation of cerebral infarcts in follow-up computed tomography images with convolutional neural networks.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Infarct volume is a valuable outcome measure in treatment trials of acute ischemic stroke and is strongly associated with functional outcome. Its manual volumetric assessment is, however, too demanding to be implemented in cli...

Can a Robot Be a Good Colleague?

Science and engineering ethics
This paper discusses the robotization of the workplace, and particularly the question of whether robots can be good colleagues. This might appear to be a strange question at first glance, but it is worth asking for two reasons. Firstly, some people a...

Preterm Infants' Pose Estimation With Spatio-Temporal Features.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Preterm infants' limb monitoring in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) is of primary importance for assessing infants' health status and motor/cognitive development. Herein, we propose a new approach to preterm infants' limb pose estima...

Towards Improving Skin Cancer Diagnosis by Integrating Microarray and RNA-Seq Datasets.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Many clinical studies have revealed the high biological similarities existing among different skin pathological states. These similarities create difficulties in the efficient diagnosis of skin cancer, and encourage to study and design new intelligen...

Land-walking vs. water-walking interventions in older adults: Effects on aerobic fitness.

Journal of sport and health science
BACKGROUND: Low cardiorespiratory fitness is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, and interventions that increase fitness reduce risk. Water-walking decreases musculoskeletal impact and risk of falls in older individual...

Natural language processing for automated detection of incidental durotomy.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND: Incidental durotomy is a common intraoperative complication during spine surgery with potential implications for postoperative recovery, patient-reported outcomes, length of stay, and costs. To our knowledge, there are no processes availa...

A tri-functional probe mediated exponential amplification strategy for highly sensitive detection of Dnmt1 and UDG activities at single-cell level.

Analytica chimica acta
Multiplex DNA methylation and glycosylation are ubiquitous in the human body to ensure the normal function and stability of the genome. The methyltransferases and glycosylases rely on varied enzymes with different action mechanism, which still remain...