AIMC Topic: Humans

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BioWolf: A Sub-10-mW 8-Channel Advanced Brain-Computer Interface Platform With a Nine-Core Processor and BLE Connectivity.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Advancements in digital signal processing (DSP) and machine learning techniques have boosted the popularity of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), where electroencephalography is a widely accepted method to enable intuitive human-machine interaction. N...

Future of Radiotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

The British journal of radiology
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignancy with unique clinical biological profiles such as associated Epstein-Barr virus infection and high radiosensitivity. Radiotherapy has long been recognized as the mainstay for the treatment of NPC. However...

AMC-Net: Asymmetric and multi-scale convolutional neural network for multi-label HPA classification.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The multi-label Human Protein Atlas (HPA) classification can yield a better understanding of human diseases and help doctors to enhance the automatic analysis of biomedical images. The existing automatic protein recognition...

A robust machine learning enabled decomposition of shear ground reaction forces during the double contact phase of walking.

Gait & posture
BACKGROUND: Dynamic analyses of walking rely on the 3D ground reaction forces (GRF) under each foot, while only the resultant force of both limbs may be recorded on a single-belt instrumented treadmill or when both feet touch the same force platform.

Optical screening of hepatitis-B infected blood sera using optical technique and neural network classifier.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
In this study we demonstrate the analysis of biochemical changes in the human blood sera infected with Hepatitis B virus (HBV) using Raman spectroscopy. In total, 120 diseased blood samples and 170 healthy blood samples, collected from Pakistan Atomi...

Management of Thyroid Nodules Seen on US Images: Deep Learning May Match Performance of Radiologists.

Radiology
BackgroundManagement of thyroid nodules may be inconsistent between different observers and time consuming for radiologists. An artificial intelligence system that uses deep learning may improve radiology workflow for management of thyroid nodules.Pu...

Dosimetric evaluation of synthetic CT for head and neck radiotherapy generated by a patch-based three-dimensional convolutional neural network.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate a patch-based convolutional neural network (CNN) to generate synthetic computed tomography (sCT) images for magnetic resonance (MR)-only workflow for radiotherapy of head and neck tumors. A patch-based deep learning m...

Undersampled MR image reconstruction using an enhanced recursive residual network.

Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)
When using aggressive undersampling, it is difficult to recover the high quality image with reliably fine features. In this paper, we propose an enhanced recursive residual network (ERRN) that improves the basic recursive residual network with a high...

Multi-proportion channel ensemble model for retinal vessel segmentation.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: A novel supervised method that is based on the Multi-Proportion Channel Ensemble Model (MPC-EM) is proposed to obtain more vessel details with reduced computational complexity.

A theory of consciousness: computation, algorithm, and neurobiological realization.

Biological cybernetics
The most enigmatic aspect of consciousness is the fact that it is felt, as a subjective sensation. The theory proposed here aims to explain this particular aspect. The theory encompasses both the computation that is presumably involved and the way in...