OBJECTIVE: Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) interfaces have rapidly integrated into various societal domains. Widespread accessibility of GAI for drafting personal statements poses challenges for evaluators to gauge writing ability and person...
BACKGROUND: Latin America has been experiencing an Oropouche virus (OROV) outbreak of unprecedented magnitude and spread since 2023-24 for unknown reasons. We aimed to identify risk predictors of and areas at risk for OROV transmission.
The opioid overdose epidemic has rapidly expanded in North America, with rates accelerating during the COVID-19 pandemic. No existing study has demonstrated prospective opioid overdose at a population level. This study aimed to develop and validate a...
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop a saturation transfer MR fingerprinting (ST-MRF) technique using a biophysics model-driven deep learning approach.
OBJECTIVE: Prior work has demonstrated that AI access can help residents more accurately detect pediatric fractures. We wished to evaluate the effectiveness of an unsupervised AI-based training module as a pediatric fracture detection educational too...
Medicine and science in sports and exercise
Apr 14, 2025
PURPOSE: Optimal performance in military tasks is crucial for operational success. These tasks are often simulated in training, assessing personnel performance within a military environment. However, these assessments are time-consuming and a potenti...
The American journal of emergency medicine
Apr 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: Blood gas interpretation is critical in emergency settings. Large language models like ChatGPT are increasingly used in clinical contexts, but their accuracy in interpreting arterial blood gases (ABGs) requires further validation.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Glioblastoma (GBM), the most frequent and aggressive brain tumour in adults, is associated with a dismal prognostic despite intensive treatment involving surgery, radiotherapy and temozolomide (TMZ)-based chemotherapy. The ini...
The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
Apr 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: The Rib Fracture Frailty (RFF) Index is an internally validated machine learning-based risk assessment tool for adult patients with rib fractures that requires minimal provider entry. Existing frailty risk scores have yet to undergo head-...
BACKGROUND: In recent years, significant progress has been made in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The application of immunotherapy, especially the use of Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 inhibitors, has demonstrated excellent therape...
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