AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 6881 to 6890 of 10288 articles

FastSurfer - A fast and accurate deep learning based neuroimaging pipeline.

NeuroImage
Traditional neuroimage analysis pipelines involve computationally intensive, time-consuming optimization steps, and thus, do not scale well to large cohort studies with thousands or tens of thousands of individuals. In this work we propose a fast and...

Radiomics in neuro-oncology: Basics, workflow, and applications.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Over the last years, the amount, variety, and complexity of neuroimaging data acquired in patients with brain tumors for routine clinical purposes and the resulting number of imaging parameters have substantially increased. Consequently, a timely and...

Fully convolutional attention network for biomedical image segmentation.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
In this paper, we embed two types of attention modules in the dilated fully convolutional network (FCN) to solve biomedical image segmentation tasks efficiently and accurately. Different from previous work on image segmentation through multiscale fea...

Using deep learning to generate synthetic B-mode musculoskeletal ultrasound images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Deep learning approaches are common in image processing, but often rely on supervised learning, which requires a large volume of training images, usually accompanied by hand-crafted labels. As labelled data are often not ava...

Application of Deep Learning to Predict Standardized Uptake Value Ratio and Amyloid Status on F-Florbetapir PET Using ADNI Data.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Cortical amyloid quantification on PET by using the standardized uptake value ratio is valuable for research studies and clinical trials in Alzheimer disease. However, it is resource intensive, requiring co-registered MR imagi...

Identifying psychosis spectrum youth using support vector machines and cerebral blood perfusion as measured by arterial spin labeled fMRI.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Altered cerebral blood flow (CBF), as measured by arterial spin labelling (ASL), has been observed in several psychiatric conditions, but is a generally underutilized MRI technique, especially in the study of psychosis spectrum (PS) symptoms. We aime...

Radiomics for precision medicine: Current challenges, future prospects, and the proposal of a new framework.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
The advancement of artificial intelligence concurrent with the development of medical imaging techniques provided a unique opportunity to turn medical imaging from mostly qualitative, to further quantitative and mineable data that can be explored for...

DeepDTI: High-fidelity six-direction diffusion tensor imaging using deep learning.

NeuroImage
Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DTI) is unsurpassed in its ability to map tissue microstructure and structural connectivity in the living human brain. Nonetheless, the angular sampling requirement for DTI leads to long scan times and pos...

Deep learning-based reconstruction of ultrasound images from raw channel data.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: We investigate the feasibility of reconstructing ultrasound images directly from raw channel data using a deep learning network. Starting from the raw data, we present the network the full measurement information, allowing for a more generic...