AIMC Topic: Intraoperative Period

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Machine Learning for Accurate Intraoperative Pediatric Middle Ear Effusion Diagnosis.

Pediatrics Mar 17, 2021
OBJECTIVES: Misdiagnosis of acute and chronic otitis media in children can result in significant consequences from either undertreatment or overtreatment. Our objective was to develop and train an artificial intelligence algorithm to accurately predi...
Otoscopy Algorithms Intraoperative Period Middle Ear Ventilation Otitis Media with Effusion Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning
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Use of Machine Learning to Develop and Evaluate Models Using Preoperative and Intraoperative Data to Identify Risks of Postoperative Complications.

JAMA network open Mar 1, 2021
IMPORTANCE: Postoperative complications can significantly impact perioperative care management and planning.
Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Decision Support Systems, Clinical United States Follow-Up Studies Preoperative Period Female Intraoperative Period Risk Assessment Risk Factors Postoperative Complications Male Incidence Middle Aged ROC Curve
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Machine learning assisted intraoperative assessment of brain tumor margins using HRMAS NMR spectroscopy.

PLoS computational biology Nov 11, 2020
Complete resection of the tumor is important for survival in glioma patients. Even if the gross total resection was achieved, left-over micro-scale tissue in the excision cavity risks recurrence. High Resolution Magic Angle Spinning Nuclear Magnetic ...
Machine Learning Algorithms Brain Neoplasms Cohort Studies Humans Margins of Excision Glioma Intraoperative Period Biopsy Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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The use of a machine-learning algorithm that predicts hypotension during surgery in combination with personalized treatment guidance: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial.

Trials Oct 11, 2019
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative hypotension is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Current treatment is mostly reactive. The Hypotension Prediction Index (HPI) algorithm is able to predict hypotension minutes before the blood pressure actua...
Netherlands Surgical Procedures, Operative Arterial Pressure Time Factors Monitoring, Intraoperative Blood Pressure Determination Treatment Outcome Intraoperative Period Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Predictive Value of Tests Hypotension Decision Support Techniques Prospective Studies Risk Factors Risk Assessment Humans Machine Learning
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Automated assessment of breast cancer margin in optical coherence tomography images via pretrained convolutional neural network.

Journal of biophotonics Nov 13, 2018
The benchmark method for the evaluation of breast cancers involves microscopic testing of a hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained tissue biopsy. Resurgery is required in 20% to 30% of cases because of incomplete excision of malignant tissues. Therefore...
Female Tomography, Optical Coherence Aged Automation Adult Breast Neoplasms Middle Aged Case-Control Studies Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer Intraoperative Period
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Dual-modality endoscopic probe for tissue surface shape reconstruction and hyperspectral imaging enabled by deep neural networks.

Medical image analysis Jun 15, 2018
Surgical guidance and decision making could be improved with accurate and real-time measurement of intra-operative data including shape and spectral information of the tissue surface. In this work, a dual-modality endoscopic system has been proposed ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Imaging, Three-Dimensional Spatial Analysis Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Endoscopes Intraoperative Period Fiber Optic Technology Spectrum Analysis
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Construction of mass spectra database and diagnosis algorithm for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Oral oncology Nov 10, 2017
OBJECTIVES: Intraoperative identification of tumor margins is essential to achieving complete tumor resection. However, the process of intraoperative pathological diagnosis involves cumbersome procedures, such as preparation of cryosections and micro...
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Head and Neck Neoplasms Intraoperative Period Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization Humans Databases, Factual Aged, 80 and over Machine Learning Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Male Algorithms Reproducibility of Results Middle Aged Aged Case-Control Studies
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Rapid and accurate intraoperative pathological diagnosis by artificial intelligence with deep learning technology.

Medical hypotheses Sep 1, 2017
Frozen section is widely used for intraoperative pathological diagnosis (IOPD), which is essential for intraoperative decision making. However, frozen section suffers from some drawbacks, such as time consuming and high misdiagnosis rate. Recently, a...
Artificial Intelligence Frozen Sections Humans Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Models, Theoretical Skin Neoplasms Intraoperative Period Diagnostic Errors Decision Making, Computer-Assisted
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Assessing the Intraoperative Accuracy of Pedicle Screw Placement by Using a Bone-Mounted Miniature Robot System through Secondary Registration.

PloS one Apr 7, 2016
INTRODUCTION: Pedicle screws are commonly employed to restore spinal stability and correct deformities. The Renaissance robotic system was developed to improve the accuracy of pedicle screw placement.
Spinal Diseases Adult Pedicle Screws Male Spondylolisthesis Female Middle Aged Intraoperative Period Robotics Humans Aged Spinal Fusion Aged, 80 and over Research Design Lumbar Vertebrae Young Adult Retrospective Studies Surgery, Computer-Assisted Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Protocol: revolutionizing central nervous system tumour diagnosis in low- and middle-income countries: an innovative observational study on intraoperative smear and deep learning.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association Mar 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility and implementation of a novel approach for intraoperative brain smears within the operating room, which is augmented with deep learning technology.
Humans Brain Neoplasms Deep Learning Intraoperative Care Operating Rooms Intraoperative Period Central Nervous System Neoplasms Feasibility Studies Telepathology Developing Countries Pakistan
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