AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine learning for (non-)epileptic tissue detection from the intraoperative electrocorticogram.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Clinical visual intraoperative electrocorticography (ioECoG) reading intends to localize epileptic tissue and improve epilepsy surgery outcome. We aimed to understand whether machine learning (ML) could complement ioECoG reading, how subgr...

Identification of gene and protein signatures associated with long-term effects of COVID-19 on the immune system after patient recovery by analyzing single-cell multi-omics data using a machine learning approach.

Vaccine
Viral infections significantly impact the immune system, and impact will persist until recovery. However, the influence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection on the homeostatic immune status and secondary immune response in rec...

Machine learning based identification potential feature genes for prediction of drug efficacy in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis animal model.

Lipids in health and disease
BACKGROUND: Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) results from complex liver conditions involving metabolic, inflammatory, and fibrogenic processes. Despite its burden, there has been a lack of any approved food-and-drug administration therapy up till ...

Estimation of human age using machine learning on panoramic radiographs for Brazilian patients.

Scientific reports
This paper addresses a relevant problem in Forensic Sciences by integrating radiological techniques with advanced machine learning methodologies to create a non-invasive, efficient, and less examiner-dependent approach to age estimation. Our study in...

Towards laryngeal cancer diagnosis using Dandelion Optimizer Algorithm with ensemble learning on biomedical throat region images.

Scientific reports
Laryngeal cancer exhibits a notable global health burden, with later-stage detection contributing to a low mortality rate. Laryngeal cancer diagnosis on throat region images is a pivotal application of computer vision (CV) and medical image diagnoses...

Smccnet 2.0: a comprehensive tool for multi-omics network inference with shiny visualization.

BMC bioinformatics
Sparse multiple canonical correlation network analysis (SmCCNet) is a machine learning technique for integrating omics data along with a variable of interest (e.g., phenotype of complex disease), and reconstructing multi-omics networks that are speci...

Tracking the impact of heavy metals on human health and ecological environments in complex coastal aquifers using improved machine learning optimization.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The rising heavy metal (HM) pollution in coastal aquifers in rapidly urbanizing areas such as Dammam leads to significant risks to public health and environmental sustainability, challenging compliance with Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) guide...

Identification of Pyroptosis-Related Molecular Subtypes and Diagnostic Model development in Major Depressive Disorder.

Molecular biotechnology
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a prevalent psychological disorder associated with inflammation, with complex pathological mechanisms. Pyroptosis has been suggested to contribute to inflammation in central nervous system diseases. Little research,...

Artificial Intelligence Prediction Model of Occurrence of Cerebral Vasospasms Based on Machine Learning.

Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery
BACKGROUND:  Symptomatic cerebral vasospasms are deleterious complication of the rupture of a cerebral aneurysm and potentially lethal. The existing scales used to classify the initial presentation of a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) offer a blink of ...

COMPREHENSIVE CHARACTERIZATION OF CYTOKINES IN PATIENTS UNDER EXTRACORPOREAL MEMBRANE OXYGENATION: EVIDENCE FROM INTEGRATED BULK AND SINGLE-CELL RNA SEQUENCING DATA USING MULTIPLE MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES.

Shock (Augusta, Ga.)
Background : Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is an effective technique for providing short-term mechanical support to the heart, lungs, or both. During ECMO treatment, the inflammatory response, particularly involving cytokines, plays a cr...