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Macrophages

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Identification of immune-related biomarkers for intracerebral hemorrhage diagnosis based on RNA sequencing and machine learning.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a severe stroke subtype with high morbidity, disability, and mortality rates. Currently, no biomarkers for ICH are available for use in clinical practice. We aimed to explore the roles of RNAs in ICH path...

Integrated analysis of single-cell sequencing and machine learning identifies a signature based on monocyte/macrophage hub genes to analyze the intracranial aneurysm associated immune microenvironment.

Frontiers in immunology
Monocytes are pivotal immune cells in eliciting specific immune responses and can exert a significant impact on the progression, prognosis, and immunotherapy of intracranial aneurysms (IAs). The objective of this study was to identify monocyte/macrop...

Biohybrid microrobots regulate colonic cytokines and the epithelium barrier in inflammatory bowel disease.

Science robotics
Cytokines have been identified as key contributors to the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet conventional treatments often prove inadequate and carry substantial side effects. Here, we present an innovative biohybrid robotic system,...

Immune Cell-Based Microrobots for Remote Magnetic Actuation, Antitumor Activity, and Medical Imaging.

Advanced healthcare materials
Translating medical microrobots into clinics requires tracking, localization, and performing assigned medical tasks at target locations, which can only happen when appropriate design, actuation mechanisms, and medical imaging systems are integrated i...

Single-cell hdWGCNA reveals metastatic protective macrophages and development of deep learning model in uveal melanoma.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Although there has been some progress in the treatment of primary uveal melanoma (UVM), distant metastasis remains the leading cause of death in patients. Monitoring, staging, and treatment of metastatic disease have not yet reached conse...

Using machine learning to dissect host kinases required for Leishmania internalization and development.

Molecular and biochemical parasitology
The Leishmania life cycle alternates between promastigotes, found in the sandfly, and amastigotes, found in mammals. When an infected sandfly bites a host, promastigotes are engulfed by phagocytes (i.e., neutrophils, dendritic cells, and macrophages)...

Machine learning developed a macrophage signature for predicting prognosis, immune infiltration and immunotherapy features in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Scientific reports
Macrophages played an important role in the progression and treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). We employed weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) to identify macrophage-related genes (MRGs) and classify patients...

Machine Learning-Assisted Near-Infrared Spectral Fingerprinting for Macrophage Phenotyping.

ACS nano
Spectral fingerprinting has emerged as a powerful tool that is adept at identifying chemical compounds and deciphering complex interactions within cells and engineered nanomaterials. Using near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence spectral fingerprinting coup...

Probing Nanotopography-Mediated Macrophage Polarization via Integrated Machine Learning and Combinatorial Biophysical Cue Mapping.

ACS nano
Inflammatory responses, leading to fibrosis and potential host rejection, significantly hinder the long-term success and widespread adoption of biomedical implants. The ability to control and investigated macrophage inflammatory responses at the impl...

Deep learning reveals a damage signalling hierarchy that coordinates different cell behaviours driving wound re-epithelialisation.

Development (Cambridge, England)
One of the key tissue movements driving closure of a wound is re-epithelialisation. Earlier wound healing studies describe the dynamic cell behaviours that contribute to wound re-epithelialisation, including cell division, cell shape changes and cell...