BACKGROUND: Anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPA)-negative (ACPA-) rheumatoid arthritis (RA) presents significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to the absence of specific biomarkers, underscoring the need to elucidate its distincti...
BACKGROUND: This study aims to identify precise biomarkers for breast cancer to improve patient outcomes, addressing the limitations of traditional staging in predicting treatment responses.
The accumulation of polyethylene microplastic (PE-MPs) in soil can significantly impact plant quality and yield, as well as affect human health and food chain cycles. Therefore, developing rapid and effective detection methods is crucial. In this stu...
Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) is a bioactive compound in NAD(P) metabolism, which exhibits diverse pharmaceutical interests. However, enhancing NMN biosynthesis faces the challange of competing with cell growth and disturbing intracellular redox ...