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Combination of artificial intelligence-based endoscopy and miR148a methylation for gastric indefinite dysplasia diagnosis.

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Gastrointestinal endoscopy and biopsy-based pathological findings are needed to diagnose early gastric cancer. However, the information of biopsy specimen is limited because of the topical procedure; therefore, pathology doctors s...

Determination of probability of causative pathogen in infectious keratitis using deep learning algorithm of slit-lamp images.

Scientific reports
Corneal opacities are important causes of blindness, and their major etiology is infectious keratitis. Slit-lamp examinations are commonly used to determine the causative pathogen; however, their diagnostic accuracy is low even for experienced ophtha...

The new SUMPOT to predict postoperative complications using an Artificial Neural Network.

Scientific reports
An accurate assessment of preoperative risk may improve use of hospital resources and reduce morbidity and mortality in high-risk surgical patients. This study aims at implementing an automated surgical risk calculator based on Artificial Neural Netw...

Drivers and social implications of Artificial Intelligence adoption in healthcare during the COVID-19 pandemic.

PloS one
The COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact people worldwide-steadily depleting scarce resources in healthcare. Medical Artificial Intelligence (AI) promises a much-needed relief but only if the technology gets adopted at scale. The present research in...

A Single Institution's Experience With Robotic Minor and Major Hepatectomy.

The American surgeon
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive liver resection is gradually becoming the preferred technique to treat liver tumors due its salutary benefits when compared with traditional "open" method. While robotic technology improves surgeon dexterity to better p...

Influence of the time interval between biopsy and surgery on the biochemical recurrence after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in Japanese patients.

Asian journal of surgery
OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the impact of the duration between the biopsy and surgery on the biochemical recurrence (BCR) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).

External validation of a commercially available deep learning algorithm for fracture detection in children.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to conduct an external validation of a fracture assessment deep learning algorithm (Rayvolve®) using digital radiographs from a real-life cohort of children presenting routinely to the emergency room.

DNA methylation-based classification of malformations of cortical development in the human brain.

Acta neuropathologica
Malformations of cortical development (MCD) comprise a broad spectrum of structural brain lesions frequently associated with epilepsy. Disease definition and diagnosis remain challenging and are often prone to arbitrary judgment. Molecular classifica...

Effect of data leakage in brain MRI classification using 2D convolutional neural networks.

Scientific reports
In recent years, 2D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been extensively used to diagnose neurological diseases from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data due to their potential to discern subtle and intricate patterns. Despite the high perform...

A weighted patient network-based framework for predicting chronic diseases using graph neural networks.

Scientific reports
Chronic disease prediction is a critical task in healthcare. Existing studies fulfil this requirement by employing machine learning techniques based on patient features, but they suffer from high dimensional data problems and a high level of bias. We...