BACKGROUND: Considering the prevalence of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) among the aging population and the limited means of treatment, early detection emerges as a crucial focus area whereas electroencephalography (EEG) provides a promising diagnostic too...
Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology
Jun 1, 2025
The renal thick ascending limb (TAL) plays a key role in water and ion homeostasis. Apical potassium secretion via the renal outer medullary potassium channel (ROMK) is essential for transepithelial sodium reabsorption via the furosemide-sensitive Na...
CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology
Jun 1, 2025
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are widely used in depression treatment. However, the relationship between treatment efficacy and plasma concentrations remains unclear. We assessed whether the anti-depressive response can be predicted...
This study aims to investigate the effects of upper skin layers on laser light propagation and heat diffusion during laser surgery for vascular dermatosis. Using a rat dorsal window chamber model, deep-situated vessels are irradiated by a transcutane...
BACKGROUND: Accurate quantitative PET imaging in neurological studies requires proper attenuation correction. MRI-guided attenuation correction in PET/MRI remains challenging owing to the lack of direct relationship between MRI intensities and linear...
BACKGROUND: Endoscopic balloon dilation (EBD) is recognized as a minimally invasive and effective procedure for managing intestinal stenosis in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). It offers an alternative to surgery and has been shown to improve the ...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cortical lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) severely affect cognition, but their longitudinal evolution and impact on specific cognitive functions remain understudied. This study investigates the evolution of function-speci...
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a critical complication in intensive care units (ICUs) that is known to have multifaceted impacts. However, as AKI is often detected too late, early prediction is crucial for timely intervention.
BACKGROUND: The latest artificial intelligence (AI) model, GPT-4o, introduced by OpenAI, can process visual data, presenting a novel opportunity for radiographic evaluation in trauma patients.
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