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A comparative study to elucidate factors explaining willingness to use home-care robots in Japan, Ireland, and Finland.

Scientific reports
The implementation of home-care robots is sometimes unsuccessful. This study aimed to explore factors explaining people's willingness to use home-care robots, particularly among care recipients and caregivers. Surveys were conducted in Japan, Ireland...

Brain imaging and machine learning reveal uncoupled functional network for contextual threat memory in long sepsis.

Scientific reports
Positron emission tomography (PET) utilizes radiotracers like [F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) to measure brain activity in health and disease. Performing behavioral tasks between the FDG injection and the PET scan allows the FDG signal to reflect task-re...

SNPs and blood inflammatory marker featured machine learning for predicting the efficacy of fluorouracil-based chemotherapy in colorectal cancer.

Scientific reports
Fluorouracil-based chemotherapy responses in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients vary widely, highlighting the role of pharmacogenomics in developing better predictive models. We analyzed 379 CRC patients receiving fluorouracil-based chemotherapy, colle...

Pilot study protocol evaluating the impact of telerobotics interactions with autistic children during a Denver intervention on communication skills using single-case experimental design.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: For several years, studies have been conducted on the contribution of social robots as an intervention tool for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). One of the early intervention models recommended by the French National Author...

A deep learning based method for left ventricular strain measurements: repeatability and accuracy compared to experienced echocardiographers.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) provides quantification of left ventricular (LV) deformation and is useful in the assessment of LV function. STE is increasingly being used clinically, and every effort to simplify and standardize S...

[Incidence and determinants of viral load rebound in people receiving multi-month dispensing of antiretroviral therapy at the Regional Annex Hospital of Dschang from 2018-2023].

The Pan African medical journal
INTRODUCTION: in Cameroon, multi-month dispensing (MMD) of antiretrovirals (ARVs) was introduced to improve treatment adherence among people living with HIV (PLHIV). However, this strategy has limitations that may lead to viral load rebound. The purp...

The established of a machine learning model for predicting the efficacy of adjuvant interferon alpha1b in patients with advanced melanoma.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Interferon-alpha1b (IFN-α1b) has shown remarkable therapeutic potential as adjuvant therapy for melanoma. This study aimed to develop five machine learning models to evaluate the efficacy of postoperative IFN-α1b in patients with advanced...

Artificial Intelligence-based Assessment of Facial Symmetry Aesthetics of Saudi Arabian Population.

Facial plastic surgery : FPS
The purpose of this study is to investigate facial symmetry aesthetics (FSA) in the Saudi Arabian population using artificial intelligence (AI).Two hundred and ten people from a range of demographic backgrounds participated in an observational cross-...

Development and external validation of a machine learning model to predict diabetic nephropathy in T1DM patients in the real-world.

Acta diabetologica
AIMS: Studies on machine learning (ML) for the prediction of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients are rare. This study focused on the development and external validation of an explainable ML model to predict the risk ...

High-precision MRI of liver and hepatic lesions on gadoxetic acid-enhanced hepatobiliary phase using a deep learning technique.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the high-precision magnetic resonance (MR) sequence using modified Fast 3D mode wheel and Precise IQ Engine (PIQE), that was collected in a wheel shape with sequential data filling in the ...