AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Rule-based and machine learning algorithms identify patients with systemic sclerosis accurately in the electronic health record.

Arthritis research & therapy
BACKGROUND: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare disease with studies limited by small sample sizes. Electronic health records (EHRs) represent a powerful tool to study patients with rare diseases such as SSc, but validated methods are needed. We devel...

The implementation of natural language processing to extract index lesions from breast magnetic resonance imaging reports.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: There are often multiple lesions in breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reports and radiologists usually focus on describing the index lesion that is most crucial to clinicians in determining the management and prognosis of patients. ...

Comparison of supervised machine learning classification techniques in prediction of locoregional recurrences in early oral tongue cancer.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The proper estimate of the risk of recurrences in early-stage oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) is mandatory for individual treatment-decision making. However, this remains a challenge even for experienced multidisciplinary cent...

A fully convolutional neural network for new T2-w lesion detection in multiple sclerosis.

NeuroImage. Clinical
INTRODUCTION: Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has an important role in multiple sclerosis (MS) diagnosis and follow-up. Specifically, the presence of new T2-w lesions on brain MR scans is considered a predictive biomarker for the diseas...

Effects of medium- and long-distance running on cardiac damage markers in amateur runners: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and metaregression.

Journal of sport and health science
BACKGROUND: To finish an endurance race, athletes perform a vigorous effort that induces the release of cardiac damage markers. There are several factors that can affect the total number of these markers, so the aim of this review was to analyze the ...

Multimodal Machine Learning-based Knee Osteoarthritis Progression Prediction from Plain Radiographs and Clinical Data.

Scientific reports
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common musculoskeletal disease without a cure, and current treatment options are limited to symptomatic relief. Prediction of OA progression is a very challenging and timely issue, and it could, if resolved, accel...

Deep learning approaches for plethysmography signal quality assessment in the presence of atrial fibrillation.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: Photoplethysmography (PPG) monitoring has been implemented in many portable and wearable devices we use daily for health and fitness tracking. Its simplicity and cost-effectiveness has enabled a variety of biomedical applications, such as ...

Predicting breast cancer risk using personal health data and machine learning models.

PloS one
Among women, breast cancer is a leading cause of death. Breast cancer risk predictions can inform screening and preventative actions. Previous works found that adding inputs to the widely-used Gail model improved its ability to predict breast cancer ...