AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Cost-effectiveness of a machine learning risk prediction model (LungFlag) in the selection of high-risk individuals for non-small cell lung cancer screening in Spain.

Journal of medical economics
OBJECTIVE: The LungFlag risk prediction model uses individualized clinical variables to identify individuals at high-risk of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) for screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT). This study evaluates the cost-effe...

A study on sex prediction by using machine algorithms with anthropometric measurements of the seventh cervical vertebra.

Anthropologischer Anzeiger; Bericht uber die biologisch-anthropologische Literatur
Prediction of sex is among important topics of forensic medicine and forensic anthropology. In studies conducted for sex prediction, pelvis and cranium bones are the most preferred bones. In cases when it is difficult to examine the pelvis and craniu...

Artificial intelligence-based flow cytometry for the diagnosis of B-cell chronic lymphoproliferative disorders.

Blood advances
Accurate diagnosis of B-cell chronic lymphoproliferative disorders (B-CLPDs) remains challenging due to overlapping phenotypes across subtypes. Machine learning (ML) offers promising tools to improve marker evaluation and refine flow cytometry analys...

An AI model classifies risks of early relapse post-CAR T-cell therapy in a multicenter real-world population with DLBCL.

Blood advances
Accumulating real-world (RW) evidence of axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) has demonstrated comparable performance to that of pivotal trials. However, ∼57% of patients eventually relapse, with most requiring additional therapies. Being able to identi...

[Impacts and implications of conversational artificial intelligence tools in hematology: a critical evaluation of performance and patient perception].

Annales de biologie clinique
Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, Gemini, and Copilot, are generating growing interest for their ability to produce accessible medical responses. In hematology, a discipline focused on the interpretation of complex test results, these to...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiography to predict regurgitant valvular heart diseases: an international study.

European heart journal
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Valvular heart disease (VHD) is a significant source of morbidity and mortality, though early intervention can improve outcomes. This study aims to develop artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiography (AI-ECG) models to d...

Plasma lipid levels predict chemotherapy response and survival in acute myeloid leukemia.

Blood
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by a low 5-year survival rate. Despite having many clinical metrics to assess patient prognosis, there remain opportunities to improve risk stratification. We hypothesized that an underexplored resource t...

Utility of Thin-slice Single-shot T2-weighted MR Imaging with Deep Learning Reconstruction as a Protocol for Evaluating Pancreatic Cystic Lesions.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PURPOSE: To assess the effects of industry-developed deep learning reconstruction with super resolution (DLR-SR) on single-shot turbo spin-echo (SshTSE) images with thickness of 2 mm with DLR (SshTSE) relative to those of images with a thickness of 5...