AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Prediction of Post Traumatic Epilepsy Using MR-Based Imaging Markers.

Human brain mapping
Post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) is a debilitating neurological disorder that develops after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Despite the high prevalence of PTE, current methods for predicting its occurrence remain limited. In this study, we aimed to ident...

Accelerated Cardiac MRI with Deep Learning-based Image Reconstruction for Cine Imaging.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To assess the influence of deep learning (DL)-based image reconstruction on acquisition time, volumetric results, and image quality of cine sequences in cardiac MRI. Materials and Methods This prospective study (performed from January 2023 to...

Diagnostic Performance of AI-enabled Plaque Quantification from Coronary CT Angiography Compared with Intravascular Ultrasound.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To assess the diagnostic performance of a coronary CT angiography (CCTA) artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled tool (AI-QCPA; HeartFlow) to quantify plaque volume, as compared with intravascular US (IVUS). Materials and Methods A retrospective...

External validation of a deep learning model for automatic segmentation of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue on abdominal CT images.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: Body composition assessment using CT images at the L3-level is increasingly applied in cancer research and has been shown to be strongly associated with long-term survival. Robust high-throughput automated segmentation is key to assess la...

Forme fruste keratoconus detection with OCT corneal topography using artificial intelligence algorithms.

Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
PURPOSE: To differentiate a normal cornea from a forme fruste keratoconus (FFKC) with the swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) topography CASIA 2 using machine learning artificial intelligence algorithms.

Fair prediction of 2-year stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop machine learning models that provide both accurate and equitable predictions of 2-year stroke risk for patients with atrial fibrillation across diverse racial groups.

Oropharyngeal Cancer Staging Health Record Extraction Using Artificial Intelligence.

JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery
IMPORTANCE: Accurate, timely, and cost-effective methods for staging oropharyngeal cancers are crucial for patient prognosis and treatment decisions, but staging documentation is often inaccurate or incomplete. With the emergence of artificial intell...

Live-Donor Kidney Transplant Outcome Prediction (L-TOP) using artificial intelligence.

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association
BACKGROUND: Outcome prediction for live-donor kidney transplantation improves clinical and patient decisions and donor selection. However, the currently used models are of limited discriminative or calibration power and there is a critical need to im...

[Study on predicting new onset heart failure events in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using machine learning algorithms based on clinical and magnetic resonance features].

Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi
To explore the value of predicting new-onset heart failure events in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) using clinical and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) features based on machine learning algorithms. The study was a retrospective co...