AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Clinical implementation of deep learning robust IMPT planning in oropharyngeal cancer patients: A blinded clinical study.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the plan quality of our deep learning-based automated treatment planning method for robustly optimized intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) plans in patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma (OPC)...

Machine learning model identifies patient gait speed throughout the episode of care, generating notifications for clinician evaluation.

Gait & posture
INTRODUCTION: The advent of digital and mobile health innovations, especially use of wearables for passive data collection, allows remote monitoring and creates an abundance of data. For this information to be interpretable, machine learning (ML) pro...

Development and validation of a machine learning-based approach to identify high-risk diabetic cardiomyopathy phenotype.

European journal of heart failure
AIMS: Abnormalities in specific echocardiographic parameters and cardiac biomarkers have been reported among individuals with diabetes. However, a comprehensive characterization of diabetic cardiomyopathy (DbCM), a subclinical stage of myocardial abn...

A Machine Learning Method for Allocating Scarce COVID-19 Monoclonal Antibodies.

JAMA health forum
IMPORTANCE: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the effective distribution of limited treatments became a crucial policy goal. Yet, limited research exists using electronic health record data and machine learning techniques, such as policy learning trees (...

Self-supervised learning of wrist-worn daily living accelerometer data improves the automated detection of gait in older adults.

Scientific reports
Progressive gait impairment is common among aging adults. Remote phenotyping of gait during daily living has the potential to quantify gait alterations and evaluate the effects of interventions that may prevent disability in the aging population. Her...

Machine learning-based risk prediction model construction of difficult weaning in ICU patients with mechanical ventilation.

Scientific reports
In intensive care unit (ICU) patients undergoing mechanical ventilation (MV), the occurrence of difficult weaning contributes to increased ventilator-related complications, prolonged hospitalization duration, and a significant rise in healthcare cost...

Leveraging AI and patient metadata to develop a novel risk score for skin cancer detection.

Scientific reports
Melanoma of the skin is the 17th most common cancer worldwide. Early detection of suspicious skin lesions (melanoma) can increase 5-year survival rates by 20%. The 7-point checklist (7PCL) has been extensively used to suggest urgent referrals for pat...

Diagnostic accuracy of dental caries detection using ensemble techniques in deep learning with intraoral camera images.

PloS one
Camera image-based deep learning (DL) techniques have achieved promising results in dental caries screening. To apply the intraoral camera image-based DL technique for dental caries detection and assess its diagnostic performance, we employed the ens...

Predictive modeling of lean body mass, appendicular lean mass, and appendicular skeletal muscle mass using machine learning techniques: A comprehensive analysis utilizing NHANES data and the Look AHEAD study.

PloS one
This study addresses the pressing need for improved methods to predict lean mass in adults, and in particular lean body mass (LBM), appendicular lean mass (ALM), and appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASMM) for the early detection and management of s...