AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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External validation of a deep learning electrocardiogram algorithm to detect ventricular dysfunction.

International journal of cardiology
OBJECTIVE: To validate a novel artificial-intelligence electrocardiogram algorithm (AI-ECG) to detect left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) in an external population.

Assessing PD-L1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer and predicting responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors using deep learning on computed tomography images.

Theranostics
This study aimed to use computed tomography (CT) images to assess PD-L1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and predict response to immunotherapy. We retrospectively analyzed a PD-L1 expression dataset that consisted of 939 consecutive...

Fully end-to-end deep-learning-based diagnosis of pancreatic tumors.

Theranostics
Artificial intelligence can facilitate clinical decision making by considering massive amounts of medical imaging data. Various algorithms have been implemented for different clinical applications. Accurate diagnosis and treatment require reliable an...

Pure and Hybrid Deep Learning Models can Predict Pathologic Tumor Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: A Pilot Study.

The American surgeon
BACKGROUND: Neoadjuvant therapy may improve survival of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma; however, determining response to therapy is difficult. Artificial intelligence allows for novel analysis of images. We hypothesized that a deep learning ...

Small Steatotic HCC: A Radiological Variant Associated With Improved Outcome After Ablation.

Hepatology communications
Percutaneous thermal ablation is a validated treatment option for small hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Steatotic HCC can be reliably detected by magnetic resonance imaging. To determine the clinical relevance of this radiological variant, we include...

Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence-Powered Identification of Large-Vessel Occlusions in a Comprehensive Stroke Center.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence algorithms have the potential to become an important diagnostic tool to optimize stroke workflow. Viz LVO is a medical product leveraging a convolutional neural network designed to detect large-vessel o...

Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease through Weak Supervision Deep Learning Framework with Attention Mechanism.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disease causing dementia and poses significant health risks to middle-aged and elderly people. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most widely used diagnostic method for AD. H...

On-Device Reliability Assessment and Prediction of Missing Photoplethysmographic Data Using Deep Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Photoplethysmographic (PPG) measurements from ambulatory subjects may suffer from unreliability due to body movements and missing data segments due to loosening of sensor. This paper describes an on-device reliability assessment from PPG measurements...

Application of machine learning in the diagnosis of gastric cancer based on noninvasive characteristics.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of gastric cancer mainly relies on endoscopy, which is invasive and costly. The aim of this study is to develop a predictive model for the diagnosis of gastric cancer based on noninvasive characteristics.