AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Multiomics

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Mechanism-aware and multimodal AI: beyond model-agnostic interpretation.

Trends in cell biology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is widely used for exploiting multimodal biomedical data, with increasingly accurate predictions and model-agnostic interpretations, which are however also agnostic to biological mechanisms. Combining metabolic modelling,...

Role of arachidonic acid metabolism in intervertebral disc degeneration: identification of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets via multi-omics analysis and artificial intelligence strategies.

Lipids in health and disease
BACKGROUND: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is widely recognized as the primary etiological factor underlying low back pain, often necessitating surgical intervention as the sole recourse in severe cases. The metabolic pathway of arachidonic ...

From Microcosm to Macrocosm: The -Omics, Multiomics, and Sportomics Approaches in Exercise and Sports.

Omics : a journal of integrative biology
This article explores the progressive integration of -omics methods, including genomics, metabolomics, and proteomics, into sports research, highlighting the development of the concept of "sportomics." We discuss how sportomics can be used to compreh...

Prediction of Protein-Protein Interactions Using Vision Transformer and Language Model.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The knowledge of protein-protein interaction (PPI) helps us to understand proteins' functions, the causes and growth of several diseases, and can aid in designing new drugs. The majority of existing PPI research has relied mainly on sequence-based ap...

Multi-omics integration strategy in the post-mortem interval of forensic science.

Talanta
Estimates of post-mortem interval (PMI), which often serve as pivotal evidence in forensic contexts, are fundamentally based on assessments of variability among diverse molecular markers (including proteins and metabolites), their correlations, and t...

Ovarian cancer beyond imaging: integration of AI and multiomics biomarkers.

European radiology experimental
High-grade serous ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynaecological malignancy. Detailed molecular studies have revealed marked intra-patient heterogeneity at the tumour microenvironment level, likely contributing to poor prognosis. Despite large quan...

A deep learning approach based on multi-omics data integration to construct a risk stratification prediction model for skin cutaneous melanoma.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: Skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM) is a highly aggressive melanocytic carcinoma whose high heterogeneity and complex etiology make its prognosis difficult to predict. This study aimed to construct a risk subtype typing model for SKCM.

Graph Neural Networks With Multiple Prior Knowledge for Multi-Omics Data Analysis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
With the development of biotechnology, a large amount of multi-omics data have been collected for precision medicine. There exists multiple graph-based prior biological knowledge about omics data, such as gene-gene interaction networks. Recently, the...

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in precision oncology: a review on enhancing discoverability through multiomics integration.

The British journal of radiology
Multiomics data including imaging radiomics and various types of molecular biomarkers have been increasingly investigated for better diagnosis and therapy in the era of precision oncology. Artificial intelligence (AI) including machine learning (ML) ...

-derived postbiotics inhibited digestion of triglycerides, glycerol phospholipids and sterol lipids allosteric regulation of BSSL, PTL and PLA2 to prevent obesity: perspectives on deep learning integrated multi-omics.

Food & function
The anti-obesity potential of probiotics has been widely reported, however their utilization in high-risk patients and potential adverse reactions have led researchers to focus their attention on postbiotics. Herein, pseudo-targeted lipidomics linked...