AIMC Topic: Orthopedic Procedures
Clear Filters Showing 61 to 70 of 100 articles
Bone shadow segmentation from ultrasound data for orthopedic surgery using GAN.
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Jul 11, 2020
PURPOSE: Real-time, two (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) has been investigated as a potential alternative to fluoroscopy imaging in various surgical and non-surgical orthopedic procedures. However, low signal to noise ratio, imaging ar...
The Future of Skull Base Surgery: A View Through Tinted Glasses.
World neurosurgery
Jun 27, 2020
In the present report, we have broadly outlined the potential advances in the field of skull base surgery, which might occur within the next 20 years based on the many areas of current research in biology and technology. Many of these advances will a...
Toward automatic C-arm positioning for standard projections in orthopedic surgery.
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Jun 12, 2020
PURPOSE: Guidance and quality control in orthopedic surgery increasingly rely on intra-operative fluoroscopy using a mobile C-arm. The accurate acquisition of standardized and anatomy-specific projections is essential in this process. The correspondi...
Recent Trends, Technical Concepts and Components of Computer-Assisted Orthopedic Surgery Systems: A Comprehensive Review.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Nov 27, 2019
Computer-assisted orthopedic surgery (CAOS) systems have become one of the most important and challenging types of system in clinical orthopedics, as they enable precise treatment of musculoskeletal diseases, employing modern clinical navigation syst...
Machine learning based prediction of perioperative blood loss in orthognathic surgery.
Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
Aug 30, 2019
The aim of this study was to evaluate, if and with what accuracy perioperative blood loss can be calculated by a machine learning algorithm prior to orthognathic surgery. The investigators implemented a random forest algorithm to predict perioperativ...
A machine learning approach for predictive models of adverse events following spine surgery.
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
Jun 20, 2019
BACKGROUND: Rates of adverse events following spine surgery vary widely by patient-, diagnosis-, and procedure-related factors. It is critical to understand the expected rates of complications and to be able to implement targeted efforts at limiting ...
Development of machine learning algorithms for prediction of prolonged opioid prescription after surgery for lumbar disc herniation.
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
Jun 9, 2019
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Spine surgery has been identified as a risk factor for prolonged postoperative opioid use. Preoperative prediction of opioid use could improve risk stratification, shared decision-making, and patient counseling before surgery.
Predicting Inpatient Payments Prior to Lower Extremity Arthroplasty Using Deep Learning: Which Model Architecture Is Best?
The Journal of arthroplasty
Jun 3, 2019
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in machine learning have given rise to deep learning, which uses hierarchical layers to build models, offering the ability to advance value-based healthcare by better predicting patient outcomes and costs of a given treatm...
Outcome Assessment, Health Care
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
New York
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
Orthopedic Procedures
Orthopedics
Humans
Child
Neural Networks, Computer
ROC Curve
Young Adult
Lower Extremity
Infant
Adult
Inpatients
Databases, Factual
Deep Learning
Male
Female
Adolescent
Middle Aged
Infant, Newborn
Child, Preschool
Aged
Automatic segmentation of bone surfaces from ultrasound using a filter-layer-guided CNN.
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Mar 13, 2019
PURPOSE: Ultrasound (US) provides real-time, two-/three-dimensional safe imaging. Due to these capabilities, it is considered a safe alternative to intra-operative fluoroscopy in various computer-assisted orthopedic surgery (CAOS) procedures. However...
Effect of Initial Graft Tension During Calcaneofibular Ligament Reconstruction on Ankle Kinematics and Laxity.
The American journal of sports medicine
Aug 20, 2018
BACKGROUND: Although a variety of surgical procedures for lateral ankle ligament reconstruction have frequently been reported, little is known about the effects of initial graft tension. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose was to investigate the effects ...
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