AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies
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Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning Techniques for Analyzing Conversations About Nutritional Yeasts in the United States and France: Retrospective Social Media Listening Study.
JMIR infodemiology
May 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Nutritional yeast, an inactive form of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, has recently become increasingly popular as a food supplement and healthy ingredient, especially among individuals following plant-based diets. It is valued for its health b...
Deep Learning Model of Primary Tumor and Metastatic Cervical Lymph Nodes From CT for Outcome Predictions in Oropharyngeal Cancer.
JAMA network open
May 1, 2025
IMPORTANCE: Primary tumor (PT) and metastatic cervical lymph node (LN) characteristics are highly associated with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) prognosis. Currently, there is a lack of studies to combine imaging characteristics of bot...
Impact of Photon-counting Detector Computed Tomography on a Quantitative Interstitial Lung Disease Machine Learning Model.
Journal of thoracic imaging
May 1, 2025
PURPOSE: Compare the impact of photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) to conventional CT on an interstitial lung disease (ILD) quantitative machine learning (QML) model.
Predicting Gene Comutation of EGFR and TP53 by Radiomics and Deep Learning in Patients With Lung Adenocarcinomas.
Journal of thoracic imaging
May 1, 2025
PURPOSE: This study was designed to construct progressive binary classification models based on radiomics and deep learning to predict the presence of epidermal growth factor receptor ( EGFR ) and TP53 mutations and to assess the models' capacities t...
An artificial intelligence interpretable tool to predict risk of deep vein thrombosis after endovenous thermal ablation.
Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders
Apr 30, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Endovenous thermal ablation (EVTA) stands as one of the primary treatments for superficial venous insufficiency. Concern exists about the potential for thromboembolic complications following this procedure. Although rare, those complicatio...
Reproducibility of Results
Humans
Risk Factors
Artificial Intelligence
Aged
Machine Learning
Decision Support Techniques
Middle Aged
Venous Thrombosis
Adult
Databases, Factual
Risk Assessment
Predictive Value of Tests
Male
Time Factors
Retrospective Studies
Endovascular Procedures
Treatment Outcome
Female
Venous Insufficiency
Ablation Techniques
Gender Authorship Among Urology Artificial Intelligence Publications: A 10-Year Retrospective Analysis.
Urology
Apr 30, 2025
We aim to characterize gender authorship in urology-related artificial intelligence (AI) research. A retrospective review was performed using MEDLINE, Embase, and Web of Science (Clarivate) databases (2014-2024). First and senior author gender was es...
Machine learning-based prediction of postoperative pancreatic fistula after laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy.
BMC surgery
Apr 30, 2025
BACKGROUND: Clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF) following laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) is a critical complication that significantly worsens patient outcomes. However, the heterogeneity of its risk factors and...
Clinical assessment of the criticality index - dynamic, a machine learning prediction model of future care needs in pediatric inpatients.
PloS one
Apr 30, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To assess patient characteristics and care factors that are associated with correct and incorrect predictions of future care locations (ICU vs. non-ICU) by the Criticality Index-Dynamic (CI-D), with the goal of enhancing the CI-D.
A machine learning tool for prediction of vertebral compression fracture following stereotactic body radiation therapy for spinal metastases.
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Apr 29, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The most common adverse event following spine stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is vertebral compression fracture (VCF). There is interest in the development of patient-specific tools that can predict those at high risk of...
Clinical Validation of a Noninvasive Multi-Omics Method for Multicancer Early Detection in Retrospective and Prospective Cohorts.
The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD
Apr 29, 2025
Recent studies highlight the promise of blood-based multicancer early detection (MCED) tests for identifying asymptomatic patients with cancer. However, most focus on a single cancer hallmark, thus limiting effectiveness because of cancer's heterogen...
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