AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

RNA, Messenger

Showing 111 to 120 of 221 articles

Clear Filters

Robust identification of molecular phenotypes using semi-supervised learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Modern molecular profiling techniques are yielding vast amounts of data from patient samples that could be utilized with machine learning methods to provide important biological insights and improvements in patient outcomes. Unsupervised ...

Recognition of 3'-end L1, Alu, processed pseudogenes, and mRNA stem-loops in the human genome using sequence-based and structure-based machine-learning models.

Scientific reports
The role of 3'-end stem-loops in retrotransposition was experimentally demonstrated for transposons of various species, where LINE-SINE retrotransposons share the same 3'-end sequences, containing a stem-loop. We have discovered that 62-68% of proces...

Predicting miRNA-lncRNA interactions and recognizing their regulatory roles in stress response of plants.

Mathematical biosciences
It has been found that each non-coding RNA (ncRNA) can act not only through its target gene, but also interact with each other to act on biological traits, and this interaction is more common. Many studies focus mainly on the analysis of microRNA(miR...

Prediction of Long Non-Coding RNAs Based on Deep Learning.

Genes
With the rapid development of high-throughput sequencing technology, a large number of transcript sequences have been discovered, and how to identify long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) from transcripts is a challenging task. The identification and inclus...

RNA sequencing and swarm intelligence-enhanced classification algorithm development for blood-based disease diagnostics using spliced blood platelet RNA.

Nature protocols
Blood-based diagnostics tests, using individual or panels of biomarkers, may revolutionize disease diagnostics and enable minimally invasive therapy monitoring. However, selection of the most relevant biomarkers from liquid biosources remains an imme...

Classifying Breast Cancer Subtypes Using Multiple Kernel Learning Based on Omics Data.

Genes
It is very significant to explore the intrinsic differences in breast cancer subtypes. These intrinsic differences are closely related to clinical diagnosis and designation of treatment plans. With the accumulation of biological and medicine datasets...

Significant improvement of miRNA target prediction accuracy in large datasets using meta-strategy based on comprehensive voting and artificial neural networks.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Identifying mRNA targets of miRNAs is critical for studying gene expression regulation at the whole-genome level. Multiple computational tools have been developed to predict miRNA:mRNA interactions. Nonetheless, many of these tools are de...

Discovering functional impacts of miRNAs in cancers using a causal deep learning model.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Micro-RNAs (miRNAs) play a significant role in regulating gene expression under physiological and pathological conditions such as cancers. However, it remains a challenging problem to discover the target messenger RNAs (mRNAs) of a miRNA ...

Model based on GA and DNN for prediction of mRNA-Smad7 expression regulated by miRNAs in breast cancer.

Theoretical biology & medical modelling
BACKGROUND: The Smad7 protein is negative regulator of the TGF-β signaling pathway, which is upregulated in patients with breast cancer. miRNAs regulate proteins expressions by arresting or degrading the mRNAs. The purpose of this work is to identify...

In vitro intestinal epithelium responses to titanium dioxide nanoparticles.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Titanium dioxide (TiO) is enclosed in many consumer products including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and foods. TiO (E171) is daily ingested as mixed nano- and submicron-sized particles since it is approved as a white colorant in Europe in a wide varie...