AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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Fuzzy logic and hospital admission due to respiratory diseases using estimated values by mathematical model.

Ciencia & saude coletiva
Hospitalizations due to respiratory diseases generate financial costs for the Health System in addition to social costs. Objective of this study was to develop and validate a fuzzy linguistic model for prediction of hospitalization due to respiratory...

Deep Learning Approach for Assessment of Bladder Cancer Treatment Response.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
We compared the performance of different Deep learning-convolutional neural network (DL-CNN) models for bladder cancer treatment response assessment based on transfer learning by freezing different DL-CNN layers and varying the DL-CNN structure. Pre-...

Whole-brain structural magnetic resonance imaging-based classification of primary dysmenorrhea in pain-free phase: a machine learning study.

Pain
To develop a machine learning model to investigate the discriminative power of whole-brain gray-matter (GM) images derived from primary dysmenorrhea (PDM) women and healthy controls (HCs) during the pain-free phase and further evaluate the predictive...

Low coherence quantitative phase microscopy with machine learning model and Raman spectroscopy for the study of breast cancer cells and their classification.

Applied optics
Early-stage detection of breast cancer is the primary requirement in modern healthcare as it is the most common cancer among women worldwide. Histopathology is the most widely preferred method for the diagnosis of breast cancer, but it requires long ...

Tumor Identification in Colorectal Histology Images Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

Journal of digital imaging
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major global health concern. Its early diagnosis is extremely important, as it determines treatment options and strongly influences the length of survival. Histologic diagnosis can be made by pathologists based on images ...

[A DenseNet-based diagnosis algorithm for automated diagnosis using clinical ECG data].

Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
OBJECTIVE: To train convolutional networks using multi-lead ECG data and classify new data accurately to provide reliable information for clinical diagnosis.

Detecting Brain Tumor using Machines Learning Techniques Based on Different Features Extracting Strategies.

Current medical imaging reviews
BACKGROUND: Brain tumor is the leading cause of death worldwide. It is obvious that the chances of survival can be increased if the tumor is identified and properly classified at an initial stage. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) is one source of bra...

An Intensity Variation Pattern Analysis Based Machine Learning Classifier for MRI Brain Tumor Detection.

Current medical imaging reviews
BACKGROUND: An accurate detection of tumor from the Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs) is a critical and demanding task in medical image processing, due to the varying shape and structure of brain. So, different segmentation approaches such as manual, ...