AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Touch Perception

Showing 91 to 100 of 105 articles

Clear Filters

The Role of Direct and Visual Force Feedback in Suturing Using a 7-DOF Dual-Arm Teleoperated System.

IEEE transactions on haptics
The lack of haptic feedback in robotics-assisted surgery can result in tissue damage or accidental tool-tissue hits. This paper focuses on exploring the effect of haptic feedback via direct force reflection and visual presentation of force magnitudes...

Peripersonal Space and Margin of Safety around the Body: Learning Visuo-Tactile Associations in a Humanoid Robot with Artificial Skin.

PloS one
This paper investigates a biologically motivated model of peripersonal space through its implementation on a humanoid robot. Guided by the present understanding of the neurophysiology of the fronto-parietal system, we developed a computational model ...

Haptic Feedback Manipulation During Botulinum Toxin Injection Therapy for Focal Hand Dystonia Patients: A Possible New Assistive Strategy.

IEEE transactions on haptics
Abnormality of sensorimotor integration in the basal ganglia and cortex has been reported in the literature for patients with task-specific focal hand dystonia (FHD). In this study, we investigate the effect of manipulation of kinesthetic input in pe...

Shared control of a medical robot with haptic guidance.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Tele-operation of robotic surgery reduces the radiation exposure during the interventional radiological operations. However, endoscope vision without force feedback on the surgical tool increases the difficulty for precise manipulation and t...

Morphological Computation of Haptic Perception of a Controllable Stiffness Probe.

PloS one
When people are asked to palpate a novel soft object to discern its physical properties such as texture, elasticity, and even non-homogeneity, they not only regulate probing behaviors, but also the co-contraction level of antagonistic muscles to cont...

Biomimetic Active Touch with Fingertips and Whiskers.

IEEE transactions on haptics
This study provides a synthetic viewpoint that compares, contrasts, and draws commonalities for biomimetic perception over a range of tactile sensors and tactile stimuli. Biomimetic active perception is formulated from three principles: (i) evidence ...

Toward a tactile language for human-robot interaction: two studies of tacton learning and performance.

Human factors
OBJECTIVE: Two experiments were performed to investigate the feasibility for robot-to-human communication of a tactile language using a lexicon of standardized tactons (tactile icons) within a sentence.

Machine Learning-Based Clustering of Layer-Resolved fMRI Activation and Functional Connectivity Within the Primary Somatosensory Cortex in Nonhuman Primates.

Human brain mapping
Delineating the functional organization of mesoscale cortical columnar structure is essential for understanding brain function. We have previously demonstrated a high spatial correspondence between BOLD fMRI and LFP responses to tactile stimuli in th...

A neural surveyor to map touch on the body.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Perhaps the most recognizable sensory map in all of neuroscience is the somatosensory homunculus. Although it seems straightforward, this simple representation belies the complex link between an activation in a somatotopic map and the associated touc...