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Triage

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An East Coast Perspective on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Part 2: Ischemic Stroke Imaging and Triage.

Neuroimaging clinics of North America
Acute ischemic stroke constitutes approximately 85% of strokes. Most strokes occur in community settings; thus, automatic algorithms techniques are attractive for managing these cases. This article reviews the use of deep learning convolutional neura...

Effect of artificial intelligence-based triaging of breast cancer screening mammograms on cancer detection and radiologist workload: a retrospective simulation study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: We examined the potential change in cancer detection when using an artificial intelligence (AI) cancer-detection software to triage certain screening examinations into a no radiologist work stream, and then after regular radiologist asses...

Limited evidence of benefits of patient operated intelligent primary care triage tools: findings of a literature review.

BMJ health & care informatics
INTRODUCTION: There is consistent evidence that the workload in general practices is substantially increasing. The digitalisation of healthcare including the use of artificial intelligence has been suggested as a solution to this problem. We wanted t...

Machine Learning Models Improve the Diagnostic Yield of Peripheral Blood Flow Cytometry.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVES: Peripheral blood flow cytometry (PBFC) is useful for evaluating circulating hematologic malignancies (HM) but has limited diagnostic value for screening. We used machine learning to evaluate whether clinical history and CBC/differential p...

A Machine Learning-Based Triage Tool for Children With Acute Infection in a Low Resource Setting.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
OBJECTIVES: To deploy machine learning tools (random forests) to develop a model that reliably predicts hospital mortality in children with acute infections residing in low- and middle-income countries, using age and other variables collected at hosp...

Designing and executing a functional exercise to test a novel informatics tool for mass casualty triage.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: The testing of informatics tools designed for use during mass casualty incidents presents a unique problem as there is no readily available population of victims or identical exposure setting. The purpose of this article is to describe the...

Comparison of Machine Learning Optimal Classification Trees With the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network Head Trauma Decision Rules.

JAMA pediatrics
IMPORTANCE: Computed tomographic (CT) scanning is the standard for the rapid diagnosis of intracranial injury, but it is costly and exposes patients to ionizing radiation. The Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) rules for ident...