AIMC Topic: United States

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Diagnostic accuracy of current machine learning classifiers for age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eye (London, England)
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to systematically review and meta-analyze the diagnostic accuracy of current machine learning classifiers for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Artificial intelligence diagnostic algorit...

Discrepancies in Stroke Distribution and Dataset Origin in Machine Learning for Stroke.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
BACKGROUND: Machine learning algorithms depend on accurate and representative datasets for training in order to become valuable clinical tools that are widely generalizable to a varied population. We aim to conduct a review of machine learning uses i...

Comparative study of machine learning methods for COVID-19 transmission forecasting.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Within the recent pandemic, scientists and clinicians are engaged in seeking new technology to stop or slow down the COVID-19 pandemic. The benefit of machine learning, as an essential aspect of artificial intelligence, on past epidemics offers a new...

Deep-learning based repurposing of FDA-approved drugs against dihydrofolate reductase and molecular dynamics study.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
causes the fatal fungal bloodstream infection in humans called Candidiasis. Most of the species are resistant to the antifungals used to treat them. Drug-resistant poses very serious public health issues. To overcome this, the development of effec...

Deep learning to detect acute respiratory distress syndrome on chest radiographs: a retrospective study with external validation.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common, but under-recognised, critical illness syndrome associated with high mortality. An important factor in its under-recognition is the variability in chest radiograph interpretation for...

Long-term mortality risk stratification of liver transplant recipients: real-time application of deep learning algorithms on longitudinal data.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Survival of liver transplant recipients beyond 1 year since transplantation is compromised by an increased risk of cancer, cardiovascular events, infection, and graft failure. Few clinical tools are available to identify patients at risk ...

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Analysis of Public Attitudes on Facebook and Twitter Toward COVID-19 Vaccines in the United Kingdom and the United States: Observational Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Global efforts toward the development and deployment of a vaccine for COVID-19 are rapidly advancing. To achieve herd immunity, widespread administration of vaccines is required, which necessitates significant cooperation from the general...