AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Cancer science

Showing 1 to 10 of 18 articles

Real-Time, AI-Guided Photodynamic Laparoscopy Enhances Detection in a Rabbit Model of Peritoneal Cancer Metastasis.

Cancer science
Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective cancer treatment, particularly in peritoneal surface malignancies, where failure to detect metastatic lesions can mislead the treatment plan. This study assessed the diagnostic accuracy of staging laparos...

Deep learning detected histological differences between invasive and non-invasive areas of early esophageal cancer.

Cancer science
The depth of invasion plays a critical role in predicting the prognosis of early esophageal cancer, but the reasons behind invasion and the changes occurring in invasive areas are still not well understood. This study aimed to explore the morphologic...

Current status and future direction of cancer research using artificial intelligence for clinical application.

Cancer science
The expectations for artificial intelligence (AI) technology have increased considerably in recent years, mainly due to the emergence of deep learning. At present, AI technology is being used for various purposes and has brought about change in socie...

Diagnosis and typing of leukemia using a single peripheral blood cell through deep learning.

Cancer science
Leukemia is highly heterogeneous, meaning that different types of leukemia require different treatments and have different prognoses. Current clinical diagnostic and typing tests are complex and time-consuming. In particular, all of these tests rely ...

Integrated machine learning to predict the prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma patients based on SARS-COV-2 and lung adenocarcinoma crosstalk genes.

Cancer science
Viruses are widely recognized to be intricately associated with both solid and hematological malignancies in humans. The primary goal of this research is to elucidate the interplay of genes between SARS-CoV-2 infection and lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD),...

Interpretable machine learning model predicting immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced hypothyroidism: A retrospective cohort study.

Cancer science
Hypothyroidism is a known adverse event associated with the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in cancer treatment. This study aimed to develop an interpretable machine learning (ML) model for individualized prediction of hypothyroidism in pa...

Prostate cancer treatment recommendation study based on machine learning and SHAP interpreter.

Cancer science
This study utilized data from 140,294 prostate cancer cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Here, 10 different machine learning algorithms were applied to develop treatment options for predicting patients with pr...

High-quality expert annotations enhance artificial intelligence model accuracy for osteosarcoma X-ray diagnosis.

Cancer science
Primary malignant bone tumors, such as osteosarcoma, significantly affect the pediatric and young adult populations, necessitating early diagnosis for effective treatment. This study developed a high-performance artificial intelligence (AI) model to ...

A multicenter study on deep learning for glioblastoma auto-segmentation with prior knowledge in multimodal imaging.

Cancer science
A precise radiotherapy plan is crucial to ensure accurate segmentation of glioblastomas (GBMs) for radiation therapy. However, the traditional manual segmentation process is labor-intensive and heavily reliant on the experience of radiation oncologis...

Uveal melanoma distant metastasis prediction system: A retrospective observational study based on machine learning.

Cancer science
Uveal melanoma (UM) patients face a significant risk of distant metastasis, closely tied to a poor prognosis. Despite this, there is a dearth of research utilizing big data to predict UM distant metastasis. This study leveraged machine learning metho...