BACKGROUND: Ensuring appropriate use of CT scans is critical for patient safety and resource optimization. Decision support tools and artificial intelligence (AI), such as large language models (LLMs), have the potential to improve CT referral justif...
IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Oct 1, 2025
Sleep spindles, which are key biomarkers of non-rapid eye movement stage 2 sleep, play a crucial role in predicting outcomes for patients with acute disorders of consciousness (ADOC). However, several critical challenges remain in spindle detection: ...
IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Oct 1, 2025
Deep learning-based methods for automatic sleep staging offer an efficient and objective alternative to costly manual scoring. However, their reliance on extensive labeled datasets and the challenge of generalization to new subjects and datasets limi...
IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Oct 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This article aims to design, manufacture and evaluate an active insole to reduce plantar tissue loading to minimise the risk of diabetic foot ulceration for people living with diabetes.
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Oct 1, 2025
This paper explores the potential for human-AI collaboration in the context of data storytelling for data workers. Data storytelling communicates insights and knowledge from data analysis. It plays a vital role in data workers' daily jobs since it bo...
Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
Sep 25, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model utilizing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) body fluid parameters from hematology analyzers to screen for malignant cells.
BACKGROUND: Pathological myopia (PM) has emerged as a leading cause of global visual impairment, early detection and precise grading of PM are crucial for timely intervention. The atrophy, traction and neovascularisation (ATN) system is applied to de...
AIMS: The aim of this research is to diagnose polycythaemia vera (PV) disease using different machine learning (ML) algorithms with complete blood count (CBC) parameters before further investigations such as Janus kinase 2 (), erythropoietin (EPO) an...
The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
Sep 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Meniscal ramp lesions can impact knee stability, particularly when associated with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. Although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the primary diagnostic tool, its diagnostic accuracy remains subopt...
BACKGROUNDS: The etiology of depression involves chronic stress, a recognized determinant of onset and severity. This study adopts a translational approach, utilizing a mouse model and a clinical cohort to explore the relationship between chronic str...
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