AIMC Topic: Adult

Clear Filters Showing 13791 to 13800 of 15606 articles

Preoperative prediction of textbook outcome in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma by interpretable machine learning: A multicenter cohort study.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: To investigate the preoperative factors influencing textbook outcomes (TO) in Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) patients and evaluate the feasibility of an interpretable machine learning model for preoperative prediction of TO, we dev...

Construction and validation of machine learning-based predictive model for colorectal polyp recurrence one year after endoscopic mucosal resection.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Colorectal polyps are precancerous diseases of colorectal cancer. Early detection and resection of colorectal polyps can effectively reduce the mortality of colorectal cancer. Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is a common polypectomy pro...

[Application Practice of AI Empowering Post-discharge Specialized Disease Management in Postoperative Rehabilitation of the Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Surgery].

Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the leading malignancy in China in terms of both incidence and mortality. With increased health awareness and the widespread use of low-dose computed tomography (CT), early diagnosis rates have been steadily improving. Surg...

Data-Driven Strategies for Carbimazole Titration: Exploring Machine Learning Solutions in Hyperthyroidism Control.

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
BACKGROUND: University Hospitals Dorset (UHD) has more than 1000 thyroid patient contacts annually. These are primarily patients with autoimmune hyperthyroidism treated with carbimazole titration. Dose adjustments are made by a healthcare professiona...

Assessing the effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors on bone utilizing machine learning-assisted opportunistic quantitative computed tomography.

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are widely used in cancer treatment, yet their impact on bone health remains unclear. This study aimed to perform a retrospective cohort study utilizing routine CT scans from patients with melanoma to perform oppor...

Risk evaluation and incidence prediction of endolymphatic hydrops using multilayer perceptron in patients with audiovestibular symptoms.

Medicine
Endolymphatic hydrops (EH) has been visualized on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with various inner ear diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of significant EH on inner ear MRI in patients w...

Mitochondrial mt12361A>G increased risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease among non-diabetes.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Insulin resistance, lipotoxicity, and mitochondrial dysfunction contribute to the pathogenesis of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Mitochondrial dysfunction impairs oxidative phosphorylation and increases ...

Eye Movement Characteristics for Predicting a Transition to Psychosis: Longitudinal Changes and Implications.

Schizophrenia bulletin
BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Substantive inquiry into the predictive power of eye movement (EM) features for clinical high-risk (CHR) conversion and their longitudinal trajectories is currently sparse. This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of ...

Machine learning-based models for advanced fibrosis in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis patients: A cohort study.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: The global prevalence of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and its associated risk of adverse outcomes, particularly in patients with advanced liver fibrosis, underscores the importance of early and accurate diagnosis.