AIMC Topic: Aged
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Comparison between statistical and machine learning methods to detect the hematological indices with the greatest influence on elevated serum levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Chemistry and physics of lipids
Oct 5, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) is a significant risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVD)s. Furthermore, studies have revealed an association between indices of the complete blood c...
Advances of artificial intelligence in predicting frailty using real-world data: A scoping review.
Ageing research reviews
Oct 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: Frailty assessment is imperative for tailoring healthcare interventions for older adults, but its implementation remains challenging due to the effort and time needed. The advances of artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language proc...
Machine learning and statistical models to predict all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetes: Results from the UK Biobank study.
Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
Oct 5, 2024
AIMS: This study aims to compare the performance of contemporary machine learning models with statistical models in predicting all-cause mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and to develop a user-friendly mortality risk prediction tool...
Coronary artery disease detection using deep learning and ultrahigh-resolution photon-counting coronary CT angiography.
Diagnostic and interventional imaging
Oct 4, 2024
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of automated deep learning in the detection of coronary artery disease (CAD) on photon-counting coronary CT angiography (PC-CCTA).
Clinical Impact of Radiologist's Alert System on Patient Care for High-risk Incidental CT Findings: A Machine Learning-Based Risk Factor Analysis.
Academic radiology
Oct 4, 2024
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Efficient communication between radiologists and clinicians ordering computed tomography (CT) examinations is crucial for managing high-risk incidental CT findings (ICTFs). Herein, we introduced a Radiologist's Alert and Pat...
Effects of end-effector robotic arm reach training with functional electrical stimulation for chronic stroke survivors.
Topics in stroke rehabilitation
Oct 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Upper-extremity dysfunction significantly affects dependence in the daily lives of stroke survivors, limiting their participation in the social environment and reducing their quality of life.
Construction and validation of a nomogram prediction model for the catheter-related thrombosis risk of central venous access devices in patients with cancer: a prospective machine learning study.
Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
Oct 3, 2024
Central venous access devices (CVADs) are integral to cancer treatment. However, catheter-related thrombosis (CRT) poses a considerable risk to patient safety. It interrupts treatment; delays therapy; prolongs hospitalisation; and increases the physi...
Prognostic insights after surgery for advances in understanding signet ring cell gastric cancer: a machine learning approach.
Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
Oct 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Signet ring cell (SRC) gastric carcinoma is traditionally associated with a poor prognosis. However, the literature has presented contradictory results. Linear models are the standard statistical tools typically used to study these condit...
Machine learning model to predict early recurrence in patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma planned treatment with curative resection: a multicenter study.
Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
Oct 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Early recurrence is the leading cause of death for patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (pCCA) after surgery. Identifying high-risk patients preoperatively is important. This study aimed to construct a preoperative prediction model ...
Deep learning predicted perceived age is a reliable approach for analysis of facial ageing: A proof of principle study.
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
Oct 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Perceived age (PA) has been associated with mortality, genetic variants linked to ageing and several age-related morbidities. However, estimating PA in large datasets is laborious and costly to generate, limiting its practical applicabili...
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