AIMC Topic: Animals

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An interactive AI-driven platform for fish age reading.

PloS one
Fish age is an important biological variable required as part of routine stock assessment and analysis of fish population dynamics. Age estimates are traditionally obtained by human experts from the count of ring-like patterns along calcified structu...

Methodology for quality risk prediction for milk powder production plants with domain-knowledge-involved serial neural networks.

Food chemistry
In dairy enterprises, predicting product quality attributes that are influenced by operating parameters is a major task. To reduce quality loss in production, a prediction-based quality control method is proposed in this study. In particular, a seria...

Multi-compartment neuron and population encoding powered spiking neural network for deep distributional reinforcement learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Inspired by the brain's information processing using binary spikes, spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer significant reductions in energy consumption and are more adept at incorporating multi-scale biological characteristics. In SNNs, spiking neurons...

Explainable machine learning models for predicting the acute toxicity of pesticides to sheepshead minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus).

The Science of the total environment
A quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) study was conducted on 313 pesticides to predict their acute toxicity to Sheepshead minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus) by using DRAGON descriptors. Essentials accounting for a reliable model were all ...

Comprehensive analysis and validation of TP73 as a biomarker for calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis using machine learning and in vivo and in vitro experiments.

Urolithiasis
Calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis constitutes approximately 75% of nephrolithiasis cases, resulting from the supersaturation and deposition of CaOx crystals in renal tissues. Despite their prevalence, precise biomarkers for CaOx nephrolithiasis ...

Identification and validation of biomarkers related to mitochondria during ex vivo lung perfusion for lung transplants based on machine learning algorithm.

Gene
BACKGROUND: Ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) is a critical strategy to rehabilitate marginal donor lungs, thereby increasing lung transplantation (LTx) rates. Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury inevitably occurs during LTx. Exploring the common mechanism...

Decoding Continuous Tracking Eye Movements from Cortical Spiking Activity.

International journal of neural systems
Eye movements are the primary way primates interact with the world. Understanding how the brain controls the eyes is therefore crucial for improving human health and designing visual rehabilitation devices. However, brain activity is challenging to d...

MuSE: A deep learning model based on multi-feature fusion for super-enhancer prediction.

Computational biology and chemistry
Although bioinformatics-based methods accurately identify SEs (Super-enhancers), the results depend on feature design. It is foundational to representing biological sequences and automatically extracting their key features for improving SE identifica...

Non-invasive multiple cancer screening using trained detection canines and artificial intelligence: a prospective double-blind study.

Scientific reports
The specificity and sensitivity of a simple non-invasive multi-cancer screening method in detecting breast, lung, prostate, and colorectal cancer in breath samples were evaluated in a double-blind study. Breath samples of 1386 participants (59.7% mal...

Deep learning-based models for preimplantation mouse and human embryos based on single-cell RNA sequencing.

Nature methods
The rapid growth of single-cell transcriptomic technology has produced an increasing number of datasets for both embryonic development and in vitro pluripotent stem cell-derived models. This avalanche of data surrounding pluripotency and the process ...