AIMC Topic: Animals

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Application of Whole-Genome Sequences and Machine Learning in Source Attribution of Salmonella Typhimurium.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis
Prevention of the emergence and spread of foodborne diseases is an important prerequisite for the improvement of public health. Source attribution models link sporadic human cases of a specific illness to food sources and animal reservoirs. With the ...

Utilization of a Deep Learning Algorithm for Microscope-Based Fatty Vacuole Quantification in a Fatty Liver Model in Mice.

Toxicologic pathology
Quantification of fatty vacuoles in the liver, with differentiation from lumina of liver blood vessels and bile ducts, is an example where the traditional semiquantitative pathology assessment can be enhanced with artificial intelligence (AI) algorit...

Predicting geographic location from genetic variation with deep neural networks.

eLife
Most organisms are more closely related to nearby than distant members of their species, creating spatial autocorrelations in genetic data. This allows us to predict the location of origin of a genetic sample by comparing it to a set of samples of kn...

Magnetic Elements for Neuromorphic Computing.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Neuromorphic computing is assumed to be significantly more energy efficient than, and at the same time expected to outperform, conventional computers in several applications, such as data classification, since it overcomes the so-called von Neumann b...

Machine learning-based design strategy for 3D printable bioink: elastic modulus and yield stress determine printability.

Biofabrication
Although three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting technology is rapidly developing, the design strategies for biocompatible 3D-printable bioinks remain a challenge. In this study, we developed a machine learning-based method to design 3D-printable bioink u...

Looking for Mimicry in a Snake Assemblage Using Deep Learning.

The American naturalist
Batesian mimicry is a canonical example of evolution by natural selection, popularized by highly colorful species resembling unrelated models with astonishing precision. However, Batesian mimicry could also occur in inconspicuous species and rely on ...

Biologically inspired swimming robotic frog based on pneumatic soft actuators.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Research on soft robots and swimming robots has been widely reported and demonstrated. However, none of these soft swimming robots can swim flexibly and efficiently using legs, just like a frog. This paper demonstrates a self-contained, untethered sw...