AIMC Topic: Animals

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Downregulation of HDAC9 Alleviates Autophagy Dysfunction by Inducing Acetylation of ATG4B in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a prevalent hepatic metabolic disorder with a rising global incidence. Epigenetic modifications-such as methylation, acetylation, phosphorylation, and ubiquitination-play critical ro...

Transcriptomic and single-cell insights into mitochondrial genes NDUFA8, ECI2, and ACADM in acute myocardial infarction.

Gene
Mitochondrial function plays a crucial role in understanding the pathogenesis of acute myocardial infarction.This study investigates mitochondrial function-related genes (MFRGs) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) through bioinformatics and rigorous...

Macrophage histone lactylation in atherosclerosis progression: mechanisms, predictive models, and therapeutic potential of Ruan Jian Qing Mai formula.

Life sciences
AIMS: This study investigates the role of macrophage histone lactylation-a protein modification-in atherosclerosis progression, particularly in peripheral artery disease (PAD), and evaluates the therapeutic potential of the herbal formula Ruan Jian Q...

Machine learning approaches for the prediction of retained placenta in dairy cows.

Theriogenology
Retained placenta (RP) is a reproductive disorder that causes significant financial losses to the dairy industry. Predicting RP risk in cows post-calving is a challenging task. This study aimed to evaluate the predictive capabilities of five machine ...

Decoding chronic stress: From behavioral-molecular dynamics in mice to clinical implications of cortisol and IL-17 in depression severity.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUNDS: The etiology of depression involves chronic stress, a recognized determinant of onset and severity. This study adopts a translational approach, utilizing a mouse model and a clinical cohort to explore the relationship between chronic str...

Smartphone-integrated Nanozyme approaches for rapid and on-site detection: Empowering smart food safety.

Food chemistry
Smartphone-integrated nanozyme technologies (S-INTs) have emerged as a promising solution for rapid, on-site food safety analysis, addressing the detection of foodborne pathogens, contaminants, and hazards. While the applications of nanozymes in food...

Identification of lipid metabolism-associated biomarkers in lupus nephritis by SVM model and therapeutic potential of Alisol B 23-acetate.

Gene
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a multifaceted autoimmune disorder, has lupus nephritis (LN) as one of its grave complications and is strongly associated with dyslipidemia. This investigation sought to delineate renal-specific lipid metabolism-re...

PhenoLearn: a user-friendly toolkit for image annotation and deep learning-based phenotyping for biological datasets.

Journal of evolutionary biology
The digitization of natural history specimens has unlocked opportunities for large-scale phenotypic trait analysis. In recent years, deep learning has shown significant results in accurately predicting annotations on 2D specimen photographs. However,...

Phage and enzyme therapies in wound infections: From lab to bedside.

Chinese medical journal
Antibiotic-resistant (AR) bacterial wound infections (WIs) impose major burdens on healthcare systems, exacerbated by ineffective therapies and stalled antibiotic development. Phage therapy and phage-derived enzymes have gained traction as potent alt...

Backyard Proteomics: A Case Study with the Black Widow Spider.

Journal of proteome research
Nearly all methods of mass-spectrometry-based proteomics rely on knowing the proteome of the species. In less studied organisms without annotated genomes, it can seem impossible to perform proteomic analysis. In this study, we sought to answer the qu...