AIMC Topic: Atherosclerosis
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A Scoping Review of Machine-Learning Derived Radiomic Analysis of CT and PET Imaging to Investigate Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease.
Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Sep 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease affects the carotid arteries, coronary arteries, aorta and the peripheral arteries. Radiomics involves the extraction of quantitative data from imaging features that are imperceptible to the eye. Radiomics analysis ...
Mechanisms of QingRe HuoXue Formula in atherosclerosis Treatment: An integrated approach using Bioinformatics, Machine Learning, and experimental validation.
International immunopharmacology
Aug 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Atherosclerosis (AS) is the main cause of coronary heart disease, cerebral infarction, and peripheral vascular disease. QingRe HuoXue Formula (QRHXF), a common prescription of traditional Chinese medicine, has a definite effect on the cli...
Artificial Intelligence and Health Inequities in Dietary Interventions on Atherosclerosis: A Narrative Review.
Nutrients
Aug 7, 2024
Poor diet is the top modifiable mortality risk factor globally, accounting for 11 million deaths annually with half being from diet-linked atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Yet, most of the world cannot afford a healthy diet-as the hidd...
Integrating machine learning algorithms and single-cell analysis to identify gut microbiota-related macrophage biomarkers in atherosclerotic plaques.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
Apr 23, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The relationship between macrophages and the gut microbiota in patients with atherosclerosis remains poorly defined, and effective biological markers are lacking. This study aims to elucidate the interplay between gut microbial communities...
Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase
Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic
Interferon Regulatory Factors
Receptors, CCR1
CD68 Molecule
Gastrointestinal Microbiome
Antigens, CD
Machine Learning
Atherosclerosis
Algorithms
Gene Expression Profiling
Plaque, Atherosclerotic
Macrophages
Humans
Single-Cell Analysis
Biomarkers
Gene Regulatory Networks
Deep Learning to Estimate Cardiovascular Risk From Chest Radiographs : A Risk Prediction Study.
Annals of internal medicine
Mar 26, 2024
BACKGROUND: Guidelines for primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) recommend a risk calculator (ASCVD risk score) to estimate 10-year risk for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Because the necessary inputs are o...
Incorporating longitudinal history of risk factors into atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk prediction using deep learning.
Scientific reports
Jan 31, 2024
It is increasingly clear that longitudinal risk factor levels and trajectories are related to risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) above and beyond single measures. Currently used in clinical care, the Pooled Cohort Equations (PCE)...
Sensitivity analysis of the mechanical properties on atherosclerotic arteries rupture risk with an artificial neural network method.
Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Jan 25, 2024
Considering the differences between individuals, in this paper, an uncertainty analysis model for predicting rupture risk of atherosclerotic arteries is established based on a back-propagation artificial neural network. The influence of isotropy and ...
Time-domain heart rate dynamics in the prognosis of progressive atherosclerosis.
Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
Jan 14, 2024
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The regular uptake of a high-fat diet (HFD) with changing lifestyle causes atherosclerosis leading to cardiovascular diseases and autonomic dysfunction. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the correlation of autonomi...
Moderate wine consumption measured using the biomarker urinary tartaric acid concentration decreases inflammatory mediators related to atherosclerosis.
The journal of nutrition, health & aging
Dec 6, 2023
OBJECTIVES: Several studies suggest that moderate wine consumption, particularly red wine, may have benefits for cardiovascular health. Red wine contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including polyphenols like phenolic acids, which have demonstr...
CT-derived pectoralis composition and incident pneumonia hospitalization using fully automated deep-learning algorithm: multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.
European radiology
Nov 11, 2023
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia-related hospitalization may be associated with advanced skeletal muscle loss due to aging (i.e., sarcopenia) or chronic illnesses (i.e., cachexia). Early detection of muscle loss may now be feasible using deep-learning algorithm...
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