Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN
40029749
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has great potential in digital kidney pathology. However, its effectiveness depends heavily on the availability of extensively labeled datasets, which are often limited because of the specialized knowledge and time required ...
Gastric cancer with peritoneal dissemination remains a significant clinical challenge due to its poor prognosis and difficulty in early detection. This study introduces a multimodal artificial intelligence-based risk stratification assessment (RSA) m...
Diseases that develop necrotizing vasculitis of cutaneous muscular arteries include cutaneous arteritis (CA) and polyarteritis nodosa (PAN). It is difficult to distinguish them based on skin biopsy findings alone. This study demonstrated that artific...
Impaired wound healing is a significant clinical challenge. Standard wound analysis approaches are macroscopic, with limited histological assessments that rely on visual inspection of haematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained sections of biopsies. The ana...
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more popular in medicine. The current study aims to investigate, primarily, if an AI-based chatbot, such as ChatGPT, could be a valid tool for assisting in establishing a differential diagnosis of ...
Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute
40090974
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) is a significant area of artificial intelligence, which can improve the accuracy of predictive or diagnostic models for differentiating between prostate biopsy outcomes. This study aims to develop a novel decision-su...
OBJECTIVES: Novel non-invasive machine learning algorithms may improve accuracy and reduce the need for biopsy when diagnosing idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). We conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis of diagnostic strategies for IPF.
BACKGROUND: The global prevalence of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and its associated risk of adverse outcomes, particularly in patients with advanced liver fibrosis, underscores the importance of early and accurate diagnosis.
This study aims to create a deep learning-based classification model for cervical cancer biopsy before and during radiotherapy, visualize the results on whole slide images (WSIs), and explore the clinical significance of obtained features. This study...
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
39983011
PURPOSE: A multimodal artificial intelligence (MMAI) biomarker was developed using clinical trial data from North American men with localized prostate cancer treated with definitive radiation, using biopsy digital pathology images and key clinical in...