AIMC Topic: Decision Support Techniques

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Comparative Evaluation of the Treatment of COVID-19 with Multicriteria Decision-Making Techniques.

Journal of healthcare engineering
OBJECTIVES: The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first reported in December 2019. Until now, many drugs and methods have been used in the treatment of the disease. However, no effective treatment option has been found and only case...

Machine Learning for Clinical Outcome Prediction.

IEEE reviews in biomedical engineering
Clinical decision-making in healthcare is already being influenced by predictions or recommendations made by data-driven machines. Numerous machine learning applications have appeared in the latest clinical literature, especially for outcome predicti...

Dynamics of Systemic Inflammation as a Function of Developmental Stage in Pediatric Acute Liver Failure.

Frontiers in immunology
The Pediatric Acute Liver Failure (PALF) study is a multicenter, observational cohort study of infants and children diagnosed with this complex clinical syndrome. Outcomes in PALF reflect interactions among the child's clinical condition, response to...

Reinforcement learning in surgery.

Surgery
Patients and physicians make essential decisions regarding diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. These actions should be performed or deferred under time constraints and uncertainty regarding patients' diagnoses and predicted response to treatmen...

Right population, right resources, right algorithm: Using machine learning efficiently and effectively in surgical systems where data are a limited resource.

Surgery
There is a growing interest in using machine learning algorithms to support surgical care, diagnostics, and public health surveillance in low- and middle-income countries. From our own experience and the literature, we share several lessons for devel...

Can an Artificial Intelligence Decision Aid Decrease False-Positive Breast Biopsies?

Ultrasound quarterly
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of an artificial intelligence (AI) support system on breast ultrasound diagnostic accuracy.In this Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act-compliant, institutional review board-approved retrospectiv...