AIMC Topic: False Positive Reactions

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Detecting suicidal risk using MMPI-2 based on machine learning algorithm.

Scientific reports
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) is a widely used tool for early detection of psychological maladjustment and assessing the level of adaptation for a large group in clinical settings, schools, and corporations. This study aims t...

Time-Frequency Representation and Convolutional Neural Network-Based Emotion Recognition.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Emotions composed of cognizant logical reactions toward various situations. Such mental responses stem from physiological, cognitive, and behavioral changes. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals provide a noninvasive and nonradioactive solution for emo...

Against spatial-temporal discrepancy: contrastive learning-based network for surgical workflow recognition.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Automatic workflow recognition from surgical videos is fundamental and significant for developing context-aware systems in modern operating rooms. Although many approaches have been proposed to tackle challenges in this complex task, there a...

Prospective assessment of breast cancer risk from multimodal multiview ultrasound images via clinically applicable deep learning.

Nature biomedical engineering
The clinical application of breast ultrasound for the assessment of cancer risk and of deep learning for the classification of breast-ultrasound images has been hindered by inter-grader variability and high false positive rates and by deep-learning m...

High precision localization of pulmonary nodules on chest CT utilizing axial slice number labels.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Reidentification of prior nodules for temporal comparison is an important but time-consuming step in lung cancer screening. We develop and evaluate an automated nodule detector that utilizes the axial-slice number of nodules found in radi...

App-based symptom tracking to optimize SARS-CoV-2 testing strategy using machine learning.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Tests are scarce resources, especially in low and middle-income countries, and the optimization of testing programs during a pandemic is critical for the effectiveness of the disease control. Hence, we aim to use the combination of sympto...

Assessment of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Detection of Intracranial Hemorrhage.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Immediate and accurate detection of intracranial hemorrhages (ICHs) is essential to provide a good clinical outcome for patients with ICH. Artificial intelligence has the potential to provide this, but the assessment of these methods need...

Deep learning approaches for automated classification and segmentation of head and neck cancers and brain tumors in magnetic resonance images: a meta-analysis study.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Deep learning (DL) has led to widespread changes in automated segmentation and classification for medical purposes. This study is an attempt to use statistical methods to analyze studies related to segmentation and classification of head and...

The 3D reconstructed skin micronucleus assay using imaging flow cytometry and deep learning: A proof-of-principle investigation.

Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis
The reconstructed skin micronucleus (RSMN) assay was developed in 2006, as an in vitro alternative for genotoxicity evaluation of dermally applied chemicals or products. In the years since, significant progress has been made in the optimization of th...

Deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis in screening breast ultrasound to reduce false-positive diagnoses.

Scientific reports
A major limitation of screening breast ultrasound (US) is a substantial number of false-positive biopsy. This study aimed to develop a deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis (DL-CAD)-based diagnostic model to improve the differential diagnosis ...