BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Lottery gambling is a relatively benign form of gambling. Nonetheless, individuals with gambling problems may engage in lottery play and/or play the lottery exclusively. Lottery loyalty programs have data that could be used to sc...
Radiographic imaging is typically used to diagnose osteoarthritis (OA). However, patients would typically be sent for imaging after they present to a physician because of joint pain. By this time, the condition is likely irreversible. This study aims...
. Traditional machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) applications in treatment planning rely on complex model architectures and large, high-quality training datasets. However, they cannot fully replace the conventional optimization process. Thi...
Big data, combined with artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, holds the potential to significantly enhance the accuracy of genome-wide predictions. Motivated by the success reported for wheat hybrids, we extended the scope to inbred lines by integ...
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
Apr 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Interfraction variations during radiation therapy pose a challenge for patients with cervical cancer, highlighting the benefits of online adaptive radiation therapy (oART). However, adaptation decisions rely on subjective image reviews by...
BACKGROUND: Artificial patient technology could transform health care by accelerating diagnosis, treatment, and mapping clinical pathways. Deep learning methods for generating artificial data in health care include data augmentation by variational au...
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Reviewing the entire history of imaging exams of a single patient's records is an essential step in clinical practice, but it is time and resource consuming, with potential negative effects on workflow and on the quality of med...
The accurate preclinical prediction of adverse drug reactions (ADRs), such as nausea and vomiting, remains a challenge. The Gastro-Intestinal Pacemaker Activity Drug Database (GIPADD) ( http://www.gutrhythm.com/public_database ) is a new source of el...
The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
Apr 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: The Rib Fracture Frailty (RFF) Index is an internally validated machine learning-based risk assessment tool for adult patients with rib fractures that requires minimal provider entry. Existing frailty risk scores have yet to undergo head-...
BACKGROUND: Serious pulmonary pathologies of infectious, viral, or bacterial origin are accompanied by inflammation and an increase in oxidative stress (OS). In these situations, biological measurements of OS are technically difficult to obtain, and ...
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