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Machine learning-based prediction of LDL cholesterol: performance evaluation and validation.

PeerJ
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to validate and optimize a machine learning algorithm for accurately predicting low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels, addressing limitations of traditional formulas, particularly in hypertriglyceridemia.

Global burden and future trends of head and neck cancer: a deep learning-based analysis (1980-2030).

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Head and neck cancer (HNC) becomes a vital global health burden. Accurate assessment of the disease burden plays an essential role in setting health priorities and guiding decision-making.

Enhancing student-centered walking environments on university campuses through street view imagery and machine learning.

PloS one
Campus walking environments significantly influence college students' daily lives and shape their subjective perceptions. However, previous studies have been constrained by limited sample sizes and inefficient, time-consuming methodologies. To addres...

The potential of evaluating shape drawing using machine learning for predicting high autistic traits.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Children with high autistic traits often exhibit deficits in drawing, an important skill for social adaptability. Machine learning is a powerful technique for learning predictive models from movement data, so drawing processes and product...

Machine learning approach for the prediction of 30-day mortality in patients with sepsis-associated delirium.

PloS one
This study aimed to develop models for predicting the 30-day mortality of sepsis-associated delirium (SAD) by multiple machine learning (ML) algorithms. On the whole, a cohort of 3,197 SAD patients were collected from the Medical Information Mart for...

Predicting rheumatoid arthritis in the middle-aged and older population using patient-reported outcomes: insights from the SHARE cohort.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: In light of global population aging and the increasing prevalence of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) with age, strategies are needed to address this public health challenge. Machine learning (ML) may play a vital role in early identification of...

AI-supported approaches for mammography single and double reading: A controlled multireader study.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To assess the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the diagnostic performance of radiologists with varying experience levels in mammography reading, considering single and simulated double reading approaches.

Accuracy of robot and template systems in implant cases: A retrospective non-randomized controlled study.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: This clinical study aimed to compare the accuracy of implant placement obtained using a robotic system and a full-guide template in patients with dentition defects.

Deep Learning Algorithms to Predict Differential Renal Function <40% in Unilateral Hydronephrosis Based on Key Parameters of Urinary Tract Ultrasound.

Urology
OBJECTIVE: To identify the correlation between ultrasound findings and the incidence of differential renal function (DRF) <40%, we conducted an analysis of the key parameters of urinary tract ultrasound in children with unilateral hydronephrosis. For...

Development and External Validation of a Detection Model to Retrospectively Identify Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop and externally validate a machine-learning model that retrospectively identifies patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (acute respiratory distress syndrome [ARDS]) using electronic health re...