BACKGROUND: Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is associated closely with the gut microbiota. This study aimed to explore the characteristics of the gut microbiota after the progress of PBC to cirrhosis.
Listening to music is a crucial tool for relieving stress and promoting relaxation. However, the limited options available for stress-relief music do not cater to individual preferences, compromising its effectiveness. Traditional methods of curating...
PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess the efficiency of artificial intelligence (AI) in the detection of visceral pleural invasion (VPI) of lung cancer using high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) images, which is challenging for experts because of...
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
May 23, 2024
Early, accurate diagnosis of neurodegenerative dementia subtypes such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is crucial for the effectiveness of their treatments. However, distinguishing these conditions becomes challenging whe...
Technological breakthroughs such as artificial intelligence and sensors make human-robot collaboration a reality. Robots with highly reliable, specialised skills gain informal status in collaborative teams, but factors such as unstructured work envir...
Lung ultrasound (LUS) is an effective tool for diagnosing acute heart failure (AHF). However, several imaging protocols currently exist and how to best use LUS remains undefined. We aimed at developing a lung ultrasound-based model for AHF diagnosis ...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
May 23, 2024
Contrast Enhanced Spectral Mammography (CESM) is a dual-energy mammographic imaging technique that first requires intravenously administering an iodinated contrast medium. Then, it collects both a low-energy image, comparable to standard mammography,...
INTRODUCTION: Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) holds promise for providing insights into daily life experiences when studying mental health phenomena. However, commonly used mixed-effects linear statistical models do not fully utilize the richne...
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to diagnose Rotator Cuff Tears (RCT) and classify the severity of RCT in patients with Osteoporosis (OP) through the analysis of shoulder joint anteroposterior (AP) X-ray-based localized proximal humeral bone mineral densit...
American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
May 23, 2024
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to determine a measurement plane that could represent the maximum cross-sectional area (MCSA) of masseter muscle using an artificial intelligence model for patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion.
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