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Harnessing artificial intelligence for detection of pancreatic cancer: a machine learning approach.
Clinical and experimental medicine
Jul 1, 2025
PURPOSE: Pancreatic cancer (PC) is one of the most lethal malignancies, often presenting with nonspecific symptoms and a dismal prognosis. Despite advancements in treatments, the 5-year survival rate remains low, highlighting the urgent need for effe...
Enhancing the Predictions of Cytomegalovirus Infection in Severe Ulcerative Colitis Using a Deep Learning Ensemble Model: Development and Validation Study.
JMIR medical informatics
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation in patients with severe ulcerative colitis (UC) leads to worse outcomes; yet, early detection remains challenging due to the reliance on time-intensive biopsy procedures.
Fully automated measurement of paediatric cerebral palsy pelvic radiographs with BoneFinder : external validation using a national surveillance database.
The bone & joint journal
Jul 1, 2025
AIMS: BoneFinder is a machine-learning tool that can automatically calculate Reimers migration percentage (RMP) and head-shaft angle (HSA) from paediatric cerebral palsy (CP) pelvic radiographs. This study's primary aim was to compare BoneFinder's fu...
Artificial Intelligence Iterative Reconstruction for Dose Reduction in Pediatric Chest CT: A Clinical Assessment via Below 3 Years Patients With Congenital Heart Disease.
Journal of thoracic imaging
Jul 1, 2025
PURPOSE: To assess the performance of a newly introduced deep learning-based reconstruction algorithm, namely the artificial intelligence iterative reconstruction (AIIR), in reducing the dose of pediatric chest CT by using the image data of below 3-y...
How does social support influence autonomous physical learning in adolescents? Evidence from a chain mediation and latent profile analysis.
PloS one
Jul 1, 2025
PURPOSE: This study examines how social support influences adolescents' autonomous physical learning behavior, exploring the mediating roles of self-efficacy and exercise motivation, and the moderating effects of gender and behavioral typologies. The...
Identification of plasma proteins associated with seizures in epilepsy: A consensus machine learning approach.
PloS one
Jul 1, 2025
Blood-based biomarkers in epilepsy could constitute important research tools advancing neurobiological understanding and valuable clinical tools for better diagnosis and follow-up. An interesting question is whether biomarker patterns could contribut...
Usability of machine learning algorithms based on electronic health records for the prediction of acute kidney injury and transition to acute kidney disease: A proof of concept study.
PloS one
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) and acute kidney disease (AKD) are frequent complications of hospitalization, resulting in reduced outcomes and increased cost burden. However, these conditions are only sometimes recognized and promptly treated....
Oral and Gut Dysbiosis in Migraine: Oral Microbial Signatures as Biomarkers of Migraine.
Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation
Jun 30, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Emerging evidence suggests that oral health conditions may exacerbate migraine, and saliva is a potential source of biomarkers for migraine. The 3-way interaction of the oral-gut-brain axis has been implicated in several ne...
Enhancing weakly supervised data augmentation networks for thyroid nodule assessment using traditional and doppler ultrasound images.
Computers in biology and medicine
Jun 30, 2025
Thyroid ultrasound (US) is an essential tool for detecting and characterizing thyroid nodules. In this study, we propose an innovative approach to enhance thyroid nodule assessment by integrating Doppler US images with grayscale US images through wea...
Empowering heart attack treatment for women through machine learning and optimization techniques.
Computers in biology and medicine
Jun 30, 2025
Heart attack detection and treatment in women remain significantly under-optimized due to differences in symptom presentation and physiological characteristics compared to men, leading to delayed or incorrect diagnoses. Addressing this gap, this stud...
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