Enduring studies in the field of early breast cancer screening are investigating the use of multispectral transmission imaging. The frame accumulation system handles multispectral transmission images with deprived grayscale and unsatisfactory resolut...
BACKGROUND: We investigated inflammation-induced changes in femoral hematopoietic bone marrow using advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques, including T2-weighted imaging, scalar T2 mapping, and machine learning-enhanced T2 distribution ...
Breast cancer classification using gene expression data presents significant challenges due to high dimensionality and complexity. This study introduces a novel hybrid framework integrating the Kashmiri Apple Optimization Algorithm (KAO) and the Arma...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems in medicine like clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) have shown promising results in health care, sometimes outperforming human specialists. However, the integration of AI may challenge med...
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) systems in health care have the potential to enhance decision-making but often fail to address critical issues such as prediction explainability, confidence, and robustness in a context-based and easily interpretable...
OBJECTIVE: To develop a stratified screening tool through machine learning approaches for the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-20) while maintaining diagnostic accuracy, addressing the efficiency limitations in large-scale app...
Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is a critical life support technology for severely ill patients. Despite its benefits, patients face high costs and significant mortality risks. To improve clinical decision-making, this stu...
INTRODUCTION: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) mortality rates and global warming have been in the focus of scientists and policymakers in the past decade. The long-term shifts in temperature and weather patterns, commonly referred to as ...
INTRODUCTION: Ovarian Cancer (OC) is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths among women. Despite recent advances in the medical field, such as surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy interventions, there are only marginal improvements in the diag...
Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a mosquito-borne neglected tropical disease that causes disfiguring of the affected extremities, often leading to permanent disability and stigma. Described as a disease of poverty, the impact of socioeconomic indicators ...
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