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The More, the Better? Evaluating the Role of EEG Preprocessing for Deep Learning Applications.
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Mar 7, 2025
The last decade has witnessed a notable surge in deep learning applications for electroencephalography (EEG) data analysis, showing promising improvements over conventional statistical techniques. However, deep learning models can underperform if tra...
Machine-learning assisted discovery unveils novel interplay between gut microbiota and host metabolic disturbance in diabetic kidney disease.
Gut microbes
Mar 6, 2025
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a serious healthcare dilemma. Nonetheless, the interplay between the functional capacity of gut microbiota and their host remains elusive for DKD. This study aims to elucidate the functional capability of gut microbio...
NLP-driven integration of electrophysiology and traditional Chinese medicine for enhanced diagnostics and management of postpartum pain.
SLAS technology
Mar 6, 2025
Postpartum pain encompasses a range of physical and emotional discomforts, often influenced by hormonal changes, physical recovery, and individual psychological states. The complex interactions between the variables can make it difficult for traditio...
Development of a natural language processing algorithm to extract social determinants of health from clinician notes.
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
Mar 6, 2025
Disparities in access to the organ transplant waitlist are well-documented, but research into modifiable factors has been limited due to a lack of access to organized prewaitlisting data. This study aimed to develop a natural language processing (NLP...
GLEAM: A multimodal deep learning framework for chronic lower back pain detection using EEG and sEMG signals.
Computers in biology and medicine
Mar 6, 2025
Low Back Pain (LBP) is the most prevalent musculoskeletal condition worldwide and a leading cause of disability, significantly affecting mobility, work productivity, and overall quality of life. Due to its high prevalence and substantial economic bur...
Classification method for nailfold capillary images using an optimized sugeno fuzzy ensemble of convolutional neural networks.
Computers in biology and medicine
Mar 6, 2025
This study developed a novel binary classification method for analyzing nailfold capillary images associated with the risk of developing sclerosis. The proposed approach combined a Sugeno fuzzy integral inference system with an ensemble of convolutio...
Accurate phenotyping of luminal A breast cancer in magnetic resonance imaging: A new 3D CNN approach.
Computers in biology and medicine
Mar 6, 2025
Breast cancer (BC) remains a predominant and deadly cancer in women worldwide. By 2040, projections indicate that more than 3 million new cases of breast cancer will emerge annually, culminating in more than 1 million deaths worldwide. Early detectio...
Leveraging Deep Learning in Real-Time Intelligent Bladder Tumor Detection During Cystoscopy: A Diagnostic Study.
Annals of surgical oncology
Mar 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: Accurate detection of bladder lesions during cystoscopy is crucial for early tumor diagnosis and recurrence monitoring. However, conventional visual inspection methods have low and inconsistent detection rates. This study aimed to evaluat...
Development and Validation of an Electronic Health Record-Based, Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Subphenotype Classifier Model.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
Mar 6, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To determine if hyperinflammatory and hypoinflammatory pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome (PARDS) subphenotypes defined using serum biomarkers can be determined solely from electronic health record (EHR) data using machine learn...
An artificial intelligence tool that may assist with interpretation of rapid plasma reagin test for syphilis: Development and on-site evaluation.
The Journal of infection
Mar 6, 2025
OBJECTIVES: The rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test, a traditional method for diagnosing syphilis and evaluating treatment efficacy, relies on subjective interpretation and requires high technical proficiency. This study aimed to develop and validate a us...
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