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Predicting Primary Graft Dysfunction in Systemic Sclerosis Lung Transplantation Using Machine-Learning and CT Features.

Clinical transplantation
INTRODUCTION: Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is a significant barrier to survival in lung transplant (LTx) recipients. PGD in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) remains especially underrepresented in research.

Assessment of the efficacy and accuracy of cervical cytology screening with the Hologic Genius Digital Diagnostics System.

Cancer cytopathology
BACKGROUND: Medical technologies powered by artificial intelligence are quickly transforming into practical solutions by rapidly leveraging massive amounts of data processed via deep learning algorithms. There is a necessity to validate these innovat...

Revisiting Abnormalities of Ventricular Depolarization: Redefining Phenotypes and Associated Outcomes Using Tree-Based Dimensionality Reduction.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Abnormal ventricular depolarization, evident as a broad QRS complex on an ECG, is traditionally categorized into left bundle-branch block (LBBB) and right bundle-branch block or nonspecific intraventricular conduction delay. This categori...

Augmentation of Infrared Microscopy of White Blood Cells and Medical Measures for Rapid and Accurate Diagnosis of Bacterial or Viral Infections in Febrile Pediatric Oncology Patients: An Expert System-Based Study.

Analytical chemistry
Infectious diseases, a major contributor to high mortality rates, often exhibit similar symptoms, despite variations in immune responses to bacterial or viral infections. Rapidly differentiating bacterial infections from viral infections in febrile p...

Digital Pathology Quantification of the Continuum of Cirrhosis Severity in Human Liver Biopsies.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Liver biopsy is the gold standard for assessing fibrosis in cirrhotic livers, yet cirrhosis is spatially heterogeneous and continuously remodels. This study evaluates a novel phenotypic digital pathology platform for continuous f...

Integration of Metabolomics, Lipidomics, and Machine Learning for Developing a Biomarker Panel to Distinguish the Severity of Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease.

Biomedical chromatography : BMC
Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), a global health challenge linked to metabolic syndrome, requires accurate severity stratification for clinical management. Current invasive diagnostic methods limit practical implementation. This stud...

A Deep Learning Model Based on High-Frequency Ultrasound Images for Classification of Different Stages of Liver Fibrosis.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: To develop a deep learning model based on high-frequency ultrasound images to classify different stages of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B patients.

A novel STA-EEGNet combined with channel selection for classification of EEG evoked in 2D and 3D virtual reality.

Medical engineering & physics
Virtual reality (VR), particularly through 3D presentations, significantly boosts user engagement and task efficiency in fields such as gaming, education, and healthcare, offering more immersive and interactive experiences than traditional 2D formats...

Novel fusion-based time-frequency analysis for early prediction of sudden cardiac death from electrocardiogram signals.

Medical engineering & physics
Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is one of the leading causes of global mortality, often occurring without warning and driven by complex cardiac dynamics. Despite significant advances in cardiovascular diagnostics, accurately predicting SCD at an early sta...

Agreement between Routine-Dose and Lower-Dose CT with and without Deep Learning-based Denoising for Active Surveillance of Solid Small Renal Masses: A Multiobserver Study.

Radiology. Imaging cancer
Purpose To assess the agreement between routine-dose (RD) and lower-dose (LD) contrast-enhanced CT scans, with and without Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine-based deep learning-based denoising (DLD), in evaluating small renal masses (SRM...