AIMC Topic: Female

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Artificial intelligence applied to electrocardiogram to rule out acute myocardial infarction: the ROMIAE multicentre study.

European heart journal
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Emerging evidence supports artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiogram (AI-ECG) for detecting acute myocardial infarction (AMI), but real-world validation is needed. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of...

Practical, epistemic and normative implications of algorithmic bias in healthcare artificial intelligence: a qualitative study of multidisciplinary expert perspectives.

Journal of medical ethics
BACKGROUND: There is a growing concern about artificial intelligence (AI) applications in healthcare that can disadvantage already under-represented and marginalised groups (eg, based on gender or race).

Driver Steering Intention Prediction for Human-Machine Shared Systems of Intelligent Vehicles Based on CNN-GRU Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In order to mitigate human-machine conflicts and optimize shared control strategy in advance, it is essential for the shared control system to understand and predict driver behavior. This paper proposes a method for predicting driver steering intenti...

Evaluating Prevalence of Preterm Postnatal Growth Faltering Using Fenton 2013 and INTERGROWTH-21st Growth Charts with Logistic and Machine Learning Models.

Nutrients
Postnatal growth faltering (PGF) significantly affects premature neonates, leading to compromised neurodevelopment and an increased risk of long-term health complications. This retrospective study at a level III NICU of a tertiary hospital analyzed...

[WW domain-containing ubiquitin E3 ligase 1 regulates immune infiltration in tumor microenvironment of ovarian cancer].

Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
OBJECTIVES: To explore the association of the expression of WW domain-containing ubiquitin E3 ligase 1 (WWP1) with immune infiltration in tumor microenvironment (TME) of ovarian cancer.

Identification of needs for an assistive robotic arm in individuals with tetraplegia: a mixed-methods approach.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: A severe spinal cord injury (SCI) can profoundly affect an individual's physical abilities and social independence. For individuals living with tetraplegia, an assistive robotic arm offers the potential to restore some autonomy and reduce...

Advanced feature fusion of radiomics and deep learning for accurate detection of wrist fractures on X-ray images.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop a hybrid diagnostic framework integrating radiomic and deep features for accurate and reproducible detection and classification of wrist fractures using X-ray images.

Rapid identification of tumor patients with PG-SGA ≥ 4 based on machine learning: a prospective study.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Malnutrition is common in cancer patients and worsens treatment and prognosis. The Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) is the best tool to evaluate malnutrition, but it is complicated has limited its routine clinical u...

An explainable AI-driven deep neural network for accurate breast cancer detection from histopathological and ultrasound images.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer represents a significant global health challenge, which makes it essential to detect breast cancer early and accurately to improve patient prognosis and reduce mortality rates. However, traditional diagnostic processes relying on manual...

Balancing accuracy and cost in machine learning models for detecting medial vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease: a pilot study.

Scientific reports
Machine learning algorithms that integrate multiple biomarkers are increasingly used in disease detection, yet economic considerations are often overlooked. Medial vascular calcification (mVC), a pathology associated with elevated cardiovascular risk...