BACKGROUND: Patients with early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) generally have good survival rates following surgical resection. However, a subset of these patients experience recurrence within five years post-surgery.
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to develop and validate a radiomics-based machine learning (ML) model to differentiate between renal medullary carcinoma (RMC) and clear cell renal carcinoma (ccRCC).
Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Feb 5, 2025
This study explores the diagnostic value of dopamine system imaging characteristics in children with autism spectrum disorder. Functional magnetic resonance data from 551 children in the Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange database were analyzed, focu...
Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Feb 5, 2025
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by persistent lethargy that can lead to suicide in severe cases. Hence, timely and accurate diagnosis and treatment are crucial. Previous neuroscience studies have demonstrated t...
Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Feb 5, 2025
Alzheimer's disease is an irreversible central neurodegenerative disease, and early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease is beneficial for its prevention and early intervention treatment. In this study, we propose a novel framework, FusionNet-ISBOA-MK-SV...
There is mounting interest in the possibility that metformin, indicated for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes, has a range of additional beneficial effects. Randomized trials have shown that metformin prevents adverse cardiovascular events, and met...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Large registries are promising tools to study the epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to develop and validate machine learning models to identify IBD cases in administrative data, aiming to determine the pr...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a metabolism-related chronic intestinal inflammatory disease. Disease extent is a key parameter of UC. Using serum metabolic profiling to identify noninvasive biomarkers of disease extent may inform the...
Translational vision science & technology
Feb 3, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop an automated pipeline to detect retinal detachment from B-scan ocular ultrasonography (USG) images by using deep learning-based segmentation.
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
Feb 3, 2025
PURPOSE: To compare the prediction accuracy of brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) from color fundus photographs (CFPs) using different deep learning models.
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